A state trial court / Established 1978

New York Supreme Court

A general-jurisdiction trial court in New York.

The New York Supreme Court is a general-jurisdiction state trial court in New York, where most civil and criminal cases are first heard. Its judges are chosen by gubernatorial appointment, the method New York uses for its judges. This page lists the judges on record for this court from our public-records source, current and former; trial-court coverage is partial.

21
Judges in history
10
Currently serving
Appointment
Selection
14-yr
Term
Current judges
Former judges
JudgeYears
Alexander Tisch2019–2032
Raymond L. Bruce2016–2030
Thomas David Buchanan2013–2026
Lucy Billings2010–2023
Alexander R. Renzi2010–2023
Lenora Gerald2007–2007
Eileen A. Rakower2006–2022
Jonathan Lippman2005–2007
Clark V. Richardson2000–2010
Christopher J. Burns1996–2009
Elias Leo Milonas1978–1998

How a judge reaches this court. Judges of the New York Supreme Court are appointed by the governor to 14-year terms. Selection methods vary by jurisdiction and have changed over time; this page reflects the court’s current method (source: National Center for State Courts). Open any judge to see their tenure and whom they succeeded.

Source: CourtListener / Free Law Project (bulk data); selection method from the National Center for State Courts. Data last verified 2026-06-30. Verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).