Supreme Court of the United States / October Term 2023

Chiaverini v. City of Napoleon

Decided June 20, 2024. Elena Kagan delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 23-50 · 602 U.S. 556 · Cited 86 times

Holding

Pursuant to the Fourth Amendment and traditional common-law practice, the presence of probable cause for one charge in a criminal proceeding does not categorically defeat a Fourth Amendment malicious-prosecution claim relating to another, baseless charge.

The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.

Official text

Read the official opinion (PDF, supremecourt.gov) (opens primary source in a new tab)

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Elena Kagan’s profile · All opinions since October Term 2017 · The Supreme Court

Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2024). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-02. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).