Supreme Court of the United States / October Term 2022

Ciminelli v. United States

Decided May 11, 2023. Clarence Thomas delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 21-1170 · 598 U.S. 306 · Cited 70 times

Holding

The Second Circuit’s right-to-control theory—under which the Government can establish federal wire fraud by showing that the defendant schemed to deprive a victim of potentially valuable economic information necessary to make discretionary economic decisions—cannot form the basis for a conviction under the federal fraud statutes because the right to control is not grounded in a traditional property interest.

The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.

Official text

Read the official opinion (PDF, supremecourt.gov) (opens primary source in a new tab)

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Clarence Thomas’s profile · All opinions since October Term 2017 · The Supreme Court

Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2023). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-02. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).