United States v. Helstoski
Decided June 18, 1979. Warren Earl Burger delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 78-349 · 442 U.S. 477 (1979) · Cited 170 times
Holding
Under the Speech or Debate Clause, evidence of a legislative act of a Member of Congress may not be introduced by the Government in a prosecution under 18 U.S.C.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–2.
Majority · 5
- Warren Earl Burger · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Byron Raymond White
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 1
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 2
- John Paul Stevens · filed a dissenting opinion
- Potter Stewart
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- United States v. Brewster · 408 U.S. 501 (1972)
- United States v. Johnson · 383 U.S. 169 (1966)
- Johnson v. Zerbst · 304 U.S. 458 (1938)
- United States v. Scott · 437 U.S. 82 (1978)
- United States v. Wilson · 420 U.S. 332 (1975)
- Gravel v. United States · 408 U.S. 606 (1972)
- Garner v. United States · 424 U.S. 648 (1976)
- Doe v. McMillan · 412 U.S. 306 (1973)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- United States v. Gillock · 445 U.S. 360 (1980)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Warren Earl Burger’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1979). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).