District of New Jersey / Appointed 2011 / Active
Portrait of Esther Salas

Esther Salas

Judge, U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey

Appointed by President Barack Obama in 2011 and confirmed by voice vote, Esther Salas is a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. She earned a law degree from Rutgers School of Law -- Newark in 1994. Rulings & record ↓ Sources ↓

Born
1968 · age 58
Appointed by
Barack Obama, 2011
Confirmed
by voice vote
Education
Rutgers 1991 · Rutgers Law -- Newark 1994

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
2011District of New JerseyObama (D)Voice vote

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.

Confirmation vote

Voice vote

The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.

Education

Judicial Record

Caseload & case types

In our data, Salas was assigned 4,892 district-court cases (1993–2026). Median time from filing to termination: 210 days across 4,189 closed cases.

Other civil matters26%
Other federal statutes13%
Contract11%
Prisoner & habeas9%
Civil rights9%
Labor & ERISA9%
Other24%

Case assignment is from CourtListener’s PACER-derived docket records: a partial sample, not a complete caseload, reflecting the judge last assigned each case. How we count.

On appeal

Of 124 of Salas’s decisions reviewed on the merits by the U.S. courts of appeals in our data, 107 were affirmed, 10 reversed or vacated, and 7 affirmed in part and reversed in part. This is a historical count of appellate outcomes for cases we could match, not a judgment of the judge, and not a complete record. How we count.

In our data, Salas authored 2 published opinions for the court (2008–2010). Most cited: Eisai Co., Ltd. v. Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (3 citations).

A selective record from published opinions in the CourtListener corpus, not every ruling; most unpublished district orders are not included. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Recent & notable rulings

YearCaseCitationCited
2008Eisai Co., Ltd. v. Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.557 F. Supp. 2d 4903
2010In Re the Extradition of Aquino697 F. Supp. 2d 5861

Showing the 2 most-cited of 2 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed Esther Salas?
President Barack Obama appointed Esther Salas to the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey in 2011.
Was Esther Salas appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
Esther Salas was appointed by President Barack Obama, a Democrat. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was Esther Salas's confirmation vote?
Esther Salas was confirmed by voice vote on June 14, 2011. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
Which court is Esther Salas on?
Esther Salas is a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

How we source & reconcile data → Data & Sources

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15 years on the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. Data as of 2026-08-10. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).