Eleventh Circuit / Appointed 1981 / Served to 2017
Portrait of James Clinkscales Hill

James Clinkscales Hill

Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Appointed by President Gerald Ford in 1976 and confirmed by voice vote, James Clinkscales Hill was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit. He earned a law degree from Emory University School of Law in 1948. He previously served on the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Opinions & record ↓ Sources ↓

Lived
1924–2017
Appointed by
Gerald Ford, 1976
Confirmed
by voice vote
Education
University of South Carolina 1948 · Emory Law 1948

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
1974Northern District of GeorgiaNixon (R)Voice vote
1976Fifth CircuitFord (R)Voice vote
1981Eleventh CircuitReassigned

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.

Confirmation vote

Voice vote

The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.

Education

Judicial Record

In our data, Hill authored 27 published opinions for the court (1974–1977). Most cited: Inman Park Restoration, Inc. v. Urban Mass Transportation Administration (26 citations).

Published, precedential opinions from the CourtListener corpus. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Selected opinions

Showing the 15 most-cited of 27 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed James Clinkscales Hill?
President Gerald Ford appointed James Clinkscales Hill to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in 1976.
Was James Clinkscales Hill appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
James Clinkscales Hill was appointed by President Gerald Ford, a Republican. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was James Clinkscales Hill's confirmation vote?
James Clinkscales Hill was confirmed by voice vote on May 19, 1976. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
Which court was James Clinkscales Hill on?
James Clinkscales Hill was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

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35 years on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit. Data as of 2026-08-10. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).