Middle District of Tennessee / Appointed 1984 / Served to 2018
Portrait of Thomas Aquinas Higgins

Thomas Aquinas Higgins

Judge, U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee

Appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1984 and confirmed by voice vote, Thomas Aquinas Higgins was a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee. He earned a law degree from Vanderbilt University Law School in 1957. Rulings & record ↓ Sources ↓

Lived
1932–2018
Appointed by
Ronald Reagan, 1984
Confirmed
by voice vote
Education
University of Tennessee 1954 · Vanderbilt Law School 1957

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
1984Middle District of TennesseeReagan (R)Voice vote

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.

Confirmation vote

Voice vote

The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.

Education

Judicial Record

Caseload & case types

In our data, Higgins was assigned 3,810 district-court cases (1980–2007). Median time from filing to termination: 235 days across 3,810 closed cases.

Prisoner & habeas34%
Civil rights17%
Contract13%
Intellectual property11%
Personal-injury torts8%
Labor & ERISA6%
Other12%

Case assignment is from CourtListener’s PACER-derived docket records: a partial sample, not a complete caseload, reflecting the judge last assigned each case. How we count.

On appeal

Of 39 of Higgins’s decisions reviewed on the merits by the U.S. courts of appeals in our data, 35 were affirmed, 3 reversed or vacated, and 1 affirmed in part and reversed in part. This is a historical count of appellate outcomes for cases we could match, not a judgment of the judge, and not a complete record. How we count.

In our data, Higgins authored 87 published opinions for the court (1985–2010). Most cited: Bridgeport Music, Inc. v. London Music, U.K. (42 citations).

A selective record from published opinions in the CourtListener corpus, not every ruling; most unpublished district orders are not included. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Recent & notable rulings

Showing the 15 most-cited of 87 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed Thomas Aquinas Higgins?
President Ronald Reagan appointed Thomas Aquinas Higgins to the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee in 1984.
Was Thomas Aquinas Higgins appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
Thomas Aquinas Higgins was appointed by President Ronald Reagan, a Republican. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was Thomas Aquinas Higgins's confirmation vote?
Thomas Aquinas Higgins was confirmed by voice vote on October 3, 1984. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
Which court was Thomas Aquinas Higgins on?
Thomas Aquinas Higgins was a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

How we source & reconcile data → Data & Sources

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33 years on the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee. Data as of 2026-08-10. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).