Northern District of West Virginia / Appointed 1921 / Served to 1954
Portrait of William Eli Baker

William Eli Baker

Judge, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia

Appointed by President Warren G. Harding in 1921 and confirmed by unknown vote, William Eli Baker was a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. He earned a law degree from West Virginia University in 1896. Rulings & record ↓ Sources ↓

Lived
1873–1954
Appointed by
Warren G. Harding, 1921
Confirmed
by unknown vote
Chief judge
Northern District of West Virginia, 1948 to 1954
Education
West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College) 1893 · West Virginia 1896

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
1921Northern District of West Virginia
chief judge 1948 to 1954
Harding (R)Unknown

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own.

A per-senator roll-call isn’t shown for this confirmation. The Senate’s recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989; many confirmations (especially before then, and most to the lower courts) were by voice vote or unanimous consent.

Education

West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College)B.S.1893
West Virginia UniversityA.B., LL.B.1896

Before the bench

Professional career before and outside the federal bench, as recorded by the Federal Judicial Center.

Private practice, Elkins, West Virginia1896-1921
Special counsel, U.S. Sen. S. B. Elkins of West Virginia
Special counsel, U.S. Sen. H. G. Davis of West Virginia
Prosecutor, Randolph County, West Virginia1900-1912

Judicial Record

In our data, Baker authored 11 published opinions for the court (1930–1952). Most cited: Brady v. Interstate Commerce Commission (21 citations).

A selective record from published opinions in the CourtListener corpus, not every ruling; most unpublished district orders are not included. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Recent & notable rulings

Showing the 11 most-cited of 11 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed William Eli Baker?
President Warren G. Harding appointed William Eli Baker to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia in 1921.
Was William Eli Baker appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
William Eli Baker was appointed by President Warren G. Harding, a Republican. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
Which court was William Eli Baker on?
William Eli Baker was a Judge on the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

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33 years on the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. Data as of 2026-09-28. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).