Gibson et al. v. Berryhill et al.
Decided May 7, 1973. Byron Raymond White delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 71-653 · 411 U.S. 564 (1973) · Cited 1,335 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 9–0.
Majority · 6
- Byron Raymond White · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- Lewis Franklin Powell Jr.
- Potter Stewart
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
- William Orville Douglas
Concurring · 3
- Thurgood Marshall · filed a concurring opinion
- Warren Earl Burger · filed a concurring opinion
- William Joseph Brennan Jr.
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Younger v. Harris · 401 U.S. 37 (1971)
- Mitchum v. Foster · 407 U.S. 225 (1972)
- Railroad Comm'n of Tex. v. Pullman Co. · 312 U.S. 496 (1941)
- McNeese v. Board of Education for Community Unit School District 187 Cahokia · 373 U.S. 668 (1963)
- Tumey v. Ohio · 273 U.S. 510 (1927)
- SAMUELS Et Al. v. MACKELL, DISTRICT ATTORNEY OF QUEENS COUNTY, Et Al. · 401 U.S. 66 (1971)
- Ward v. Village of Monroeville · 409 U.S. 57 (1972)
- Lake Carriers' Assn. v. MacMullan · 406 U.S. 498 (1972)
- Damico v. California · 389 U.S. 416 (1967)
- Wisconsin v. Constantineau · 400 U.S. 433 (1971)
- King v. Smith · 392 U.S. 309 (1968)
- England v. Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners · 375 U.S. 411 (1964)
- Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co. · 211 U.S. 210 (1908)
- Askew v. Hargrave · 401 U.S. 476 (1971)
- Houghton v. Shafer · 392 U.S. 639 (1968)
- Smith v. Illinois Bell Telephone Co. · 270 U.S. 587 (1926)
- Union Pacific Railroad v. Board of County Commissioners · 247 U.S. 282 (1918)
- Bacon v. Rutland Railroad · 232 U.S. 134 (1914)
- City Bank Farmers Trust Co. v. Schnader · 291 U.S. 24 (1934)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Withrow v. Larkin · 421 U.S. 35 (1975)
- Moore v. Sims · 442 U.S. 415 (1979)
- McCarthy v. Madigan · 503 U.S. 140 (1992)
- Ohio Bureau of Employment Services v. Hodory · 431 U.S. 471 (1977)
- Middlesex County Ethics Committee v. Garden State Bar Ass'n · 457 U.S. 423 (1982)
- Patsy v. Board of Regents of Fla. · 457 U.S. 496 (1982)
- Caperton v. A. T. Massey Coal Co., Inc. · 556 U.S. 868 (2009)
- Aetna Life Insurance v. Lavoie · 475 U.S. 813 (1986)
- Friedman v. Rogers · 440 U.S. 1 (1979)
- Marshall v. Jerrico, Inc. · 446 U.S. 238 (1980)
- Barry v. Barchi · 443 U.S. 55 (1979)
- Trainor v. Hernandez · 431 U.S. 434 (1977)
- Harris County Commissioners Court v. Moore · 420 U.S. 77 (1975)
- Broadrick v. Oklahoma · 413 U.S. 601 (1973)
- Montana v. United States · 440 U.S. 147 (1979)
- Kremer v. Chemical Construction Corp. · 456 U.S. 461 (1982)
- Arnett v. Kennedy · 416 U.S. 134 (1974)
- Moore v. City of East Cleveland · 431 U.S. 494 (1977)
- Huffman v. Pursue, Ltd. · 420 U.S. 592 (1975)
- Juidice v. Vail · 430 U.S. 327 (1977)
- Goldfarb v. Virginia State Bar · 421 U.S. 773 (1975)
- Ohio Civil Rights Commission v. Dayton Christian Schools, Inc. · 477 U.S. 619 (1986)
- Kugler v. Helfant · 421 U.S. 117 (1975)
- Hortonville Joint School District No. 1 v. Hortonville Education Ass'n · 426 U.S. 482 (1976)
- Schweiker v. McClure · 456 U.S. 188 (1982)
- Fusari v. Steinberg · 419 U.S. 379 (1975)
- New Motor Vehicle Bd. of Cal. v. Orrin W. Fox Co. · 439 U.S. 96 (1978)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).