Hooper et al. v. Bernalillo County Assessor

Decided June 24, 1985. Warren Earl Burger delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 84-231 · 472 U.S. 612 (1985) · Cited 209 times

Holding

The New Mexico statute's residence requirement violates the guarantees of the Equal Protection Clause.

The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.

How the Justices voted

Decided 5–3.

“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.

Precedents cited

Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.

• Zobel v. Williams · 457 U.S. 55 (1982)
• Regan v. Taxation With Representation of Washington · 461 U.S. 540 (1983)
• Shapiro v. Thompson · 394 U.S. 618 (1969)
• Personnel Administrator of Mass. v. Feeney · 442 U.S. 256 (1979)
• Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County · 415 U.S. 250 (1974)
• Dunn v. Blumstein · 405 U.S. 330 (1972)
• Sosna v. Iowa · 419 U.S. 393 (1975)
• Johnson v. Robison · 415 U.S. 361 (1974)
• Dandridge v. Williams · 397 U.S. 471 (1970)
• City of New Orleans v. Dukes · 427 U.S. 297 (1976)
• Vance v. Bradley · 440 U.S. 93 (1979)
• Vlandis v. Kline · 412 U.S. 441 (1973)
• Caban v. Mohammed · 441 U.S. 380 (1979)
• Champlin Rfg. Co. v. Corporation Commission of Oklahoma · 286 U.S. 210 (1932)
• Fusari v. Steinberg · 419 U.S. 379 (1975)
• Califano v. Jobst · 434 U.S. 47 (1977)
• Boone v. Lightner · 319 U.S. 561 (1943)
• August v. Bronstein · 417 U.S. 901 (1974)

Cited by

Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.

• Attorney General of New York v. Soto-Lopez · 476 U.S. 898 (1986)
• Nordlinger v. Hahn · 505 U.S. 1 (1992)
• Armour v. City of Indianapolis · 566 U.S. 673 (2012)
• Saenz v. Roe · 526 U.S. 489 (1999)
• City of Cleburne v. Cleburne Living Center, Inc. · 473 U.S. 432 (1985)
• Heller v. Doe Ex Rel. Doe · 509 U.S. 312 (1993)
• Wyoming v. Oklahoma · 502 U.S. 437 (1992)
• Lyng v. International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace, & Agricultural Implement Workers · 485 U.S. 360 (1988)
• Tyler Pipe Industries, Inc. v. Washington State Department of Revenue · 483 U.S. 232 (1987)
• Carney v. Adams · 592 U.S. 53 (2020)
• Fitzgerald v. Racing Assn. of Central Iowa · 539 U.S. 103 (2003)

Official text

Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)

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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1985). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).