North Carolina v. Alford
Decided November 23, 1970. Byron Raymond White delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 14 · 400 U.S. 25 (1970) · Cited 9,465 times
Holding
The trial judge did not commit constitutional error in accepting appellee's guilty plea.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 5
- Byron Raymond White · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- John Marshall Harlan
- Potter Stewart
- Warren Earl Burger
Concurring · 1
- Hugo Lafayette Black · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 3
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a dissenting opinion
- William Orville Douglas
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Brady v. United States · 397 U.S. 742 (1970)
- United States v. Jackson · 390 U.S. 570 (1968)
- Parker v. North Carolina · 397 U.S. 790 (1970)
- Lynch v. Overholser · 369 U.S. 705 (1962)
- Lott v. United States · 367 U.S. 421 (1961)
- Boykin v. Alabama · 395 U.S. 238 (1969)
- Hudson v. United States · 272 U.S. 451 (1926)
- Sullivan v. United States · 348 U.S. 170 (1954)
- Jones v. United States · 362 U.S. 257 (1960)
- McCarthy v. United States · 394 U.S. 459 (1969)
- MacHibroda v. United States · 368 U.S. 487 (1962)
- Kercheval v. United States · 274 U.S. 220 (1927)
- Haley v. Ohio · 332 U.S. 596 (1948)
- Kermarec v. Compagnie Generale Transatlantique · 358 U.S. 625 (1959)
- Smith v. Bennett · 365 U.S. 708 (1961)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Henderson v. Morgan · 426 U.S. 637 (1976)
- Garza v. Idaho · 586 U.S. 232 (2019)
- Bordenkircher v. Hayes · 434 U.S. 357 (1978)
- McGautha v. California · 402 U.S. 183 (1971)
- Hill v. Lockhart · 474 U.S. 52 (1985)
- United States v. Cronic · 466 U.S. 648 (1984)
- Santobello v. New York · 404 U.S. 257 (1971)
- United States v. Vonn · 535 U.S. 55 (2002)
- Edwards v. Carpenter · 529 U.S. 446 (2000)
- United States v. Broce · 488 U.S. 563 (1989)
- Parke v. Raley · 506 U.S. 20 (1992)
- Mabry v. Johnson · 467 U.S. 504 (1984)
- Chaffin v. Stynchcombe · 412 U.S. 17 (1973)
- Roberts v. Louisiana · 428 U.S. 325 (1976)
- Haring v. Prosise · 462 U.S. 306 (1983)
- Libretti v. United States · 516 U.S. 29 (1995)
- Corbitt v. New Jersey · 439 U.S. 212 (1978)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1970). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).