United States v. Gouveia et al.

Decided May 29, 1984. William Hubbs Rehnquist delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 83-128 · 467 U.S. 180 (1984) · Cited 1,098 times

Holding

Respondents were not constitutionally entitled to the appointment of counsel while they were in administrative segregation and before any adversary judicial proceedings had been initiated against them.

The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.

How the Justices voted

Decided 8–1.

“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.

Precedents cited

Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.

• Escobedo v. Illinois · 378 U.S. 478 (1964)
• Kirby v. Illinois · 406 U.S. 682 (1972)
• United States v. Morrison · 449 U.S. 361 (1981)
• United States v. Wade · 388 U.S. 218 (1967)
• Miranda v. Arizona · 384 U.S. 436 (1966)
• United States v. Marion · 404 U.S. 307 (1971)
• United States v. Ash · 413 U.S. 300 (1973)
• United States v. Lovasco · 431 U.S. 783 (1977)
• Brewer v. Williams · 430 U.S. 387 (1977)
• Coleman v. Alabama · 399 U.S. 1 (1970)
• Johnson v. Zerbst · 304 U.S. 458 (1938)
• Powell v. Alabama · 287 U.S. 45 (1932)
• Gerstein v. Pugh · 420 U.S. 103 (1975)
• Johnson v. New Jersey · 384 U.S. 719 (1966)
• Estelle v. Smith · 451 U.S. 454 (1981)
• United States v. MacDonald · 456 U.S. 1 (1982)
• Moore v. Illinois · 434 U.S. 220 (1977)
• United States v. Mandujano · 425 U.S. 564 (1976)
• Wolff v. McDonnell · 418 U.S. 539 (1974)
• Barker v. Wingo · 407 U.S. 514 (1972)
• Schneckloth v. Bustamonte · 412 U.S. 218 (1973)
• Gideon v. Wainwright · 372 U.S. 335 (1963)
• Rhode Island v. Innis · 446 U.S. 291 (1980)
• Hewitt v. Helms · 459 U.S. 460 (1983)
• Gilbert v. California · 388 U.S. 263 (1967)
• Massiah v. United States · 377 U.S. 201 (1964)
• Baxter v. Palmigiano · 425 U.S. 308 (1976)
• Hamilton v. Alabama · 368 U.S. 52 (1961)
• Spano v. New York · 360 U.S. 315 (1959)
• White v. Maryland · 373 U.S. 59 (1963)

Cited by

Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.

• Rothgery v. Gillespie County · 554 U.S. 191 (2008)
• Moran v. Burbine · 475 U.S. 412 (1986)
• Michigan v. Jackson · 475 U.S. 625 (1986)
• Davis v. United States · 512 U.S. 452 (1994)
• Patterson v. Illinois · 487 U.S. 285 (1988)
• Doggett v. United States · 505 U.S. 647 (1992)
• McNeil v. Wisconsin · 501 U.S. 171 (1991)
• Maine v. Moulton · 474 U.S. 159 (1985)
• United States v. Loud Hawk · 474 U.S. 302 (1986)
• Berkemer v. McCarty · 468 U.S. 420 (1984)
• Montejo v. Louisiana · 556 U.S. 778 (2009)
• Texas v. Cobb · 532 U.S. 162 (2001)

Official text

Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)

Explore from here

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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1984). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).