Eighth Circuit / Appointed 1929 / Served to 1962

Archibald K. Gardner

Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Appointed by President Herbert Hoover in 1929 and confirmed by voice vote, Archibald K. Gardner was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. He earned a law degree from University of Iowa College of Law in 1893. Opinions & record ↓ Sources ↓

Lived
1867–1962
Appointed by
Herbert Hoover, 1929
Confirmed
by voice vote
Chief judge
Eighth Circuit, 1948 to 1959
Education
University of Iowa 1892 · University of Iowa College of Law 1893

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
1929Eighth Circuit
chief judge 1948 to 1959
Hoover (R)Voice vote

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.

Confirmation vote

Voice vote

The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.

Education

Before the bench

Professional career before and outside the federal bench, as recorded by the Federal Judicial Center.

Private practice, Greenfield, Missouri1893-1895
Private practice, Rapid City, South Dakota1895-1897, 1899-1907
City attorney, Rapid City, South Dakota1897-1904
General attorney, Chicago and Northwestern Railway, South Dakota1907-1929
Member, Conference of Senior Circuit Judges, 1947-1948, and Judicial Conference of the United States1948-1959

Judicial Record

In our data, Gardner authored 12 published opinions for the court (1929–1933). Most cited: Iowa Bridge Co. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue (39 citations).

Published, precedential opinions from the CourtListener corpus. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Selected opinions

Showing the 12 most-cited of 12 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed Archibald K. Gardner?
President Herbert Hoover appointed Archibald K. Gardner to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit in 1929.
Was Archibald K. Gardner appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
Archibald K. Gardner was appointed by President Herbert Hoover, a Republican. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was Archibald K. Gardner's confirmation vote?
Archibald K. Gardner was confirmed by voice vote on May 23, 1929. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
Which court was Archibald K. Gardner on?
Archibald K. Gardner was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

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32 years on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. Data as of 2026-09-28. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).