A U.S. court of appeals / Established 1891

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

St. Louis · 11 active judgeships · Hears appeals from the federal courts in Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota and South Dakota.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit is one of the thirteen U.S. courts of appeals, the intermediate appellate tier of the federal judiciary. It hears appeals from the federal district courts within the Eighth Circuit, which covers Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota and South Dakota. Its decisions bind those courts unless reviewed by the Supreme Court of the United States.

63
Judges in history
16
Currently serving
11
Active judgeships
20 / 42
Appointed D / R
Current judges
Former judges
JudgeAppointed byYears
William Jay RileyBush (R)2001–2023
Kermit Edward ByeClinton (D)2000–2016
John David KellyClinton (D)1998–1998
Diana E. MurphyClinton (D)1994–2018
C[larence] Arlen BeamReagan (R)1987–2025
Frank J. MagillReagan (R)1986–2013
George Gardner FaggReagan (R)1982–2015
John R. GibsonReagan (R)1982–2014
Richard Sheppard ArnoldCarter (D)1980–2004
Theodore McMillianCarter (D)1978–2006
Jesse Smith HenleyFord (R)1975–1997
William Hedgcock WebsterNixon (R)1973–1978
Roy Laverne StephensonNixon (R)1971–1982
Donald Roe RossNixon (R)1970–2013
Myron H. BrightJohnson (D)1968–2016
Gerald William HeaneyJohnson (D)1966–2006
Donald Pomery LayJohnson (D)1966–2007
Floyd Robert GibsonJohnson (D)1965–2001
Pat MehaffyKennedy (D)1963–1981
Albert Alphonso RidgeKennedy (D)1961–1967
Harry Andrew BlackmunEisenhower (R)1959–1970
Marion Charles MatthesEisenhower (R)1958–1980
Charles Evans WhittakerEisenhower (R)1956–1957
Martin Donald Van OosterhoutEisenhower (R)1954–1979
Charles Joseph VogelEisenhower (R)1954–1980
John Caskie ColletTruman (D)1947–1955
Walter Garrett RiddickRoosevelt (D)1941–1953
Harvey M. JohnsenRoosevelt (D)1940–1975
Seth ThomasRoosevelt (D)1936–1962
Charles Breckenridge FarisRoosevelt (D)1935–1938
Joseph William WoodroughRoosevelt (D)1933–1977
John Benjamin SanbornHoover (R)1932–1964
Archibald K. GardnerHoover (R)1929–1962
John Hazelton CotteralCoolidge (R)1928–1929
Wilbur Franklin BoothCoolidge (R)1925–1944
Arba Seymour Van ValkenburghCoolidge (R)1925–1944
William Squire KenyonHarding (R)1922–1933
Robert E. LewisHarding (R)1921–1929
Kimbrough StoneWilson (D)1916–1958
John Emmett CarlandTaft (R)1911–1922
Walter Inglewood SmithTaft (R)1911–1922
Elmer Bragg AdamsRoosevelt (R)1905–1916
William Cather HookRoosevelt (R)1903–1921
Willis Van DevanterRoosevelt (R)1903–1910
Amos Madden ThayerCleveland (D)1894–1905
Walter Henry SanbornHarrison (R)1892–1928
Henry Clay Caldwell(assignment) (N)1891–1903
District courts in the Eighth Circuit

The federal trial courts whose appeals this circuit reviews.

0 currently serving · 2 in history
0 currently serving · 2 in history
17 currently serving · 41 in history
0 currently serving · 2 in history
5 currently serving · 24 in history
4 currently serving · 14 in history
6 currently serving · 18 in history
3 currently serving · 13 in history
5 currently serving · 21 in history

How a judge gets here. Each judge is nominated by a president and confirmed by the U.S. Senate, then holds a numbered seat, for life, until they take senior status, or until they leave the bench. Open any judge to see who appointed them, how the Senate voted, and whom they succeeded, a chain that runs back to 1891.

Source: FJC Biographical Directory. Data last verified 2026-06-28. Verify against the primary source before relying.