
Procter Ralph Hug Jr.
Appointed by President Jimmy Carter in 1977 and confirmed by voice vote, Procter Ralph Hug Jr. was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He earned a law degree from Stanford Law School in 1958. Opinions & record ↓ Sources ↓
- Lived
- 1931–2019
- Appointed by
- Jimmy Carter, 1977
- Confirmed
- by voice vote
- Education
- University of Nevada, Reno 1953 · Stanford Law School 1958
- Succeeded
- Benjamin Cushing Duniway
- Succeeded by
- Jay S. Bybee
Federal judicial service
| Year | Court | Appointed by | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Ninth Circuit succeeded Benjamin Cushing Duniway | Carter (D) | Voice vote |
Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.
Confirmation vote
Voice vote
The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.
Education
| University of Nevada, Reno | B.S. | 1953 |
| Stanford Law School | LL.B. | 1958 |
Judicial Record
In our data, Hug authored 10 published opinions for the court (2007–2011). Most cited: Earl v. Nielsen Media Research, Inc. (281 citations).
Published, precedential opinions from the CourtListener corpus. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.
Selected opinions
| Year | Case | Citation | Cited |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Earl v. Nielsen Media Research, Inc. | 658 F.3d 1108 | 281 |
| 2010 | Dunn v. Castro | 621 F.3d 1196 | 145 |
| 2010 | United States v. Wright | 625 F.3d 583 | 111 |
| 2010 | Su Hwa She v. Holder | 629 F.3d 958 | 63 |
| 2007 | Racusin v. American Wagering, Inc. | 493 F.3d 1067 | 36 |
| 2007 | Camins v. Gonzales | 500 F.3d 872 | 34 |
| 2010 | Ocampo v. Holder | 629 F.3d 923 | 17 |
| 2008 | Center for Policy Analysis on Trade & Health v. Office of United States Trade Representative | 540 F.3d 940 | 17 |
| 2008 | Busseto Foods, Inc. v. Laizure | 548 F.3d 693 | 13 |
| 2009 | Kardoh v. United States | 572 F.3d 697 | 10 |
Showing the 10 most-cited of 10 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.
Questions & answers
- Who appointed Procter Ralph Hug Jr.?
- President Jimmy Carter appointed Procter Ralph Hug Jr. to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in 1977.
- Was Procter Ralph Hug Jr. appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
- Procter Ralph Hug Jr. was appointed by President Jimmy Carter, a Democrat. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
- What was Procter Ralph Hug Jr.'s confirmation vote?
- Procter Ralph Hug Jr. was confirmed by voice vote on September 15, 1977. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
- Which court was Procter Ralph Hug Jr. on?
- Procter Ralph Hug Jr. was a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Sources
Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.
- FJC Biographical Directory
- Wikidata
- Portrait: Unknown author (Public domain), via Wikimedia Commons
- CourtListener bulk data (Free Law Project): authored opinions & citation counts
How we source & reconcile data → Data & Sources
See something wrong? Report an error. Fixes are logged in the corrections log.
40 years on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Data as of 2026-08-10. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).