Communications Workers of America et al. v. Beck et al.
Decided June 29, 1988. William Joseph Brennan Jr. delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 86-637 · 487 U.S. 735 (1988) · Cited 361 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 5–3.
Majority · 5
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Byron Raymond White
- John Paul Stevens
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Dissenting · 3
- Antonin Scalia
- Harry Andrew Blackmun · filed a dissenting opinion
- Sandra Day O'Connor
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- International Ass'n of MacHinists v. Street · 367 U.S. 740 (1961)
- National Labor Relations Board v. General Motors Corp. · 373 U.S. 734 (1963)
- Retail Clerks International Ass'n, Local 1625 v. Schermerhorn · 373 U.S. 746 (1963)
- Vaca v. Sipes · 386 U.S. 171 (1967)
- Ellis v. Brotherhood of Railway, Airline & Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express & Station Employes · 466 U.S. 435 (1984)
- Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers International Union v. Mobil Oil Corp. · 426 U.S. 407 (1976)
- Edward J. DeBartolo Corp. v. Florida Gulf Coast Building & Construction Trades Council · 485 U.S. 568 (1988)
- Radio Officers' Union of the Commercial Telegraphers Union v. National Labor Relations Board · 347 U.S. 17 (1954)
- Railway Employes' Department v. Hanson · 351 U.S. 225 (1956)
- First National Maintenance Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board · 452 U.S. 666 (1981)
- Pipefitters Local Union No. 562 v. United States · 407 U.S. 385 (1972)
- Pattern Makers' League v. National Labor Relations Board · 473 U.S. 95 (1985)
- Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · 467 U.S. 837 (1984)
- San Diego Building Trades Council v. Garmon · 359 U.S. 236 (1959)
- Russello v. United States · 464 U.S. 16 (1983)
- Crowell v. Benson · 285 U.S. 22 (1932)
- Richards v. United States · 369 U.S. 1 (1962)
- Abood v. Detroit Board of Education · 431 U.S. 209 (1977)
- Johnson v. Robison · 415 U.S. 361 (1974)
- Ford Motor Co. v. Huffman · 345 U.S. 330 (1953)
- Humphrey v. Moore · 375 U.S. 335 (1964)
- American Tobacco Co. v. Patterson · 456 U.S. 63 (1982)
- United States v. Locke · 471 U.S. 84 (1985)
- United Steelworkers of America v. Weber · 443 U.S. 193 (1979)
- National Labor Relations Board v. Catholic Bishop · 440 U.S. 490 (1979)
- United States v. Price · 361 U.S. 304 (1960)
- Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen v. Jacksonville Terminal Co. · 394 U.S. 369 (1969)
- Ford Motor Co. (Chicago Stamping Plant) v. National Labor Relations Board · 441 U.S. 488 (1979)
- Connell Construction Co. v. Plumbers & Steamfitters Local Union No. 100 · 421 U.S. 616 (1975)
- Local Lodge No. 1424, International Ass'n of MacHinists v. National Labor Relations Board · 362 U.S. 411 (1960)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Marquez v. Screen Actors Guild, Inc. · 525 U.S. 33 (1998)
- Lehnert v. Ferris Faculty Assn. · 500 U.S. 507 (1991)
- United States v. Davis · 588 U.S. 445 (2019)
- Breininger v. Sheet Metal Workers International Ass'n Local Union No. 6 · 493 U.S. 67 (1989)
- Davenport v. Washington Education Ass'n · 551 U.S. 177 (2007)
- 14 Penn Plaza LLC v. Pyett · 556 U.S. 247 (2009)
- Austin v. Michigan State Chamber of Commerce · 494 U.S. 652 (1990)
- Air Line Pilots Ass'n v. O'Neill · 499 U.S. 65 (1991)
- Miller v. French · 530 U.S. 327 (2000)
- Janus v. State, County, and Municipal Employees · 585 U.S. 878 (2018)
- Webster v. Reproductive Health Services · 492 U.S. 490 (1989)
- Air Line Pilots Ass'n v. Miller · 523 U.S. 866 (1998)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).