Pamela Withrow v. Robert Allen Williams, Jr.

Decided April 21, 1993. David Hackett Souter delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 91-1030 · 507 U.S. 680 (1993) · Cited 655 times

Holding

Under the FRSA, federal regulations adopted by the Secretary of Transportation pre-empt Easterwood’s negligence action only insofar as it asserts that CSX’s train was traveling at an excessive speed.

The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.

How the Justices voted

Decided 5–4.

“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.

Precedents cited

Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.

• Miranda v. Arizona · 384 U.S. 436 (1966)
• Stone v. Powell · 428 U.S. 465 (1976)
• Fay v. Noia · 372 U.S. 391 (1963)
• Duckworth v. Eagan · 492 U.S. 195 (1989)
• Schneckloth v. Bustamonte · 412 U.S. 218 (1973)
• Mapp v. Ohio · 367 U.S. 643 (1961)
• Oregon v. Elstad · 470 U.S. 298 (1985)
• New York v. Quarles · 467 U.S. 649 (1984)
• Jackson v. Virginia · 443 U.S. 307 (1979)
• Teague v. Lane · 489 U.S. 288 (1989)
• Michigan v. Tucker · 417 U.S. 433 (1974)
• Rose v. Mitchell · 443 U.S. 545 (1979)
• McCleskey v. Zant · 499 U.S. 467 (1991)
• Johnson v. New Jersey · 384 U.S. 719 (1966)
• Kimmelman v. Morrison · 477 U.S. 365 (1986)
• Bram v. United States · 168 U.S. 532 (1897)
• Kaufman v. United States · 394 U.S. 217 (1969)
• Wainwright v. Sykes · 433 U.S. 72 (1977)
• Malloy v. Hogan · 378 U.S. 1 (1964)
• McNeil v. Wisconsin · 501 U.S. 171 (1991)
• Rhode Island v. Innis · 446 U.S. 291 (1980)
• Colorado v. Connelly · 479 U.S. 157 (1986)
• Herrera v. Collins · 506 U.S. 390 (1993)
• Harris v. New York · 401 U.S. 222 (1971)
• Brown v. Allen · 344 U.S. 443 (1953)
• Miller v. Fenton · 474 U.S. 104 (1985)
• Ex Parte Lange · 85 U.S. 163 (1874)
• Haynes v. Washington · 373 U.S. 503 (1963)
• Oregon v. Hass · 420 U.S. 714 (1975)
• Kuhlmann v. Wilson · 477 U.S. 436 (1986)

Cited by

Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.

• Reed v. Farley · 512 U.S. 339 (1994)
• Dickerson v. United States · 530 U.S. 428 (2000)
• Banks v. Dretke · 540 U.S. 668 (2004)
• Danforth v. Minnesota · 552 U.S. 264 (2008)
• United States v. Patane · 542 U.S. 630 (2004)
• Foster v. Chatman · 578 U.S. 488 (2016)
• Vega v. Tekoh · 597 U.S. 134 (2022)
• Thompson v. Keohane · 516 U.S. 99 (1995)
• Chavez v. Martinez · 538 U.S. 760 (2003)
• Lonchar v. Thomas · 517 U.S. 314 (1996)
• California v. Roy · 519 U.S. 2 (1996)
• Schlup v. Delo · 513 U.S. 298 (1995)
• Day v. McDonough · 547 U.S. 198 (2006)
• Munaf v. Geren · 553 U.S. 674 (2008)
• Harper v. Virginia Department of Taxation · 509 U.S. 86 (1993)
• Brown v. Davenport · 596 U.S. 118 (2022)
• Hamdan v. Rumsfeld · 548 U.S. 557 (2006)
• Edwards v. Vannoy · 593 U.S. 255 (2021)

Official text

Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)

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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1993). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).