Delma Banks, Jr. v. Doug Dretke, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
Decided February 24, 2004. Ruth Bader Ginsburg delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 02-8286 · 540 U.S. 668 (2004) · Cited 1,098 times
Holding
Plaintiffs must prove some actual damages to qualify for the minimum statutory award.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 7–2.
Majority · 7
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- David Hackett Souter
- John Paul Stevens
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- Stephen Gerald Breyer
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Dissenting · 2
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Brady v. Maryland · 373 U.S. 83 (1963)
- Strickler v. Greene · 527 U.S. 263 (1999)
- Kyles v. Whitley · 514 U.S. 419 (1995)
- Roviaro v. United States · 353 U.S. 53 (1957)
- Giglio v. United States · 405 U.S. 150 (1972)
- Withrow v. Williams · 507 U.S. 680 (1993)
- United States v. Bagley · 473 U.S. 667 (1985)
- Strickland v. Washington · 466 U.S. 668 (1984)
- Berger v. United States · 295 U.S. 78 (1935)
- Swain v. Alabama · 380 U.S. 202 (1965)
- Keeney v. Tamayo-Reyes · 504 U.S. 1 (1992)
- Harris v. Nelson · 394 U.S. 286 (1969)
- On Lee v. United States · 343 U.S. 747 (1952)
- Slack v. McDaniel · 529 U.S. 473 (2000)
- Miller-El v. Cockrell · 537 U.S. 322 (2003)
- Murray v. Carrier · 477 U.S. 478 (1986)
- United States v. Agurs · 427 U.S. 97 (1976)
- Rose v. Lundy · 455 U.S. 509 (1982)
- Lindh v. Murphy · 521 U.S. 320 (1997)
- Napue v. Illinois · 360 U.S. 264 (1959)
- Penry v. Lynaugh · 492 U.S. 302 (1989)
- Olmstead v. United States · 277 U.S. 438 (1928)
- Hoffa v. United States · 385 U.S. 293 (1966)
- Mooney v. Holohan · 294 U.S. 103 (1935)
- Gray v. Netherland · 518 U.S. 152 (1996)
- Bracy v. Gramley · 520 U.S. 899 (1997)
- Granberry v. Greer · 481 U.S. 129 (1987)
- United States v. Chemical Foundation, Inc. · 272 U.S. 1 (1926)
- Amadeo v. Zant · 486 U.S. 214 (1988)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Cone v. Bell · 556 U.S. 449 (2009)
- Mayle v. Felix · 545 U.S. 644 (2005)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2004). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).