Puerto RICO Aqueduct and Sewer Authority v. Metcalf & Eddy, Inc.
Decided January 12, 1993. Byron Raymond White delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 91-1010 · 506 U.S. 139 (1993) · Cited 2,130 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 8–1.
Majority · 7
- Byron Raymond White · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas
- David Hackett Souter
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 1
- Harry Andrew Blackmun · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 1
- John Paul Stevens · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Cohen v. Beneficial Industrial Loan Corp. · 337 U.S. 541 (1949)
- Mitchell v. Forsyth · 472 U.S. 511 (1985)
- Catlin v. United States · 324 U.S. 229 (1945)
- Nixon v. Fitzgerald · 457 U.S. 731 (1982)
- Van Cauwenberghe v. Biard · 486 U.S. 517 (1988)
- Ex Parte State of New York, No. 1 · 256 U.S. 490 (1921)
- Edelman v. Jordan · 415 U.S. 651 (1974)
- Atascadero State Hospital v. Scanlon · 473 U.S. 234 (1985)
- Green v. Mansour · 474 U.S. 64 (1985)
- Cory v. White · 457 U.S. 85 (1982)
- Will v. Michigan Department of State Police · 491 U.S. 58 (1989)
- Mt. Healthy City School District Board of Education v. Doyle · 429 U.S. 274 (1977)
- Coopers & Lybrand v. Livesay · 437 U.S. 463 (1978)
- Alabama v. Pugh · 438 U.S. 781 (1978)
- Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. Risjord · 449 U.S. 368 (1981)
- Welch v. Texas Department of Highways & Public Transportation · 483 U.S. 468 (1987)
- Sullivan v. Finkelstein · 496 U.S. 617 (1990)
- LAURO LINES s.r.l. v. Chasser · 490 U.S. 495 (1989)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida · 517 U.S. 44 (1996)
- Behrens v. Pelletier · 516 U.S. 299 (1996)
- Will v. Hallock · 546 U.S. 345 (2006)
- Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Hyatt · 587 U.S. 230 (2019)
- Alden v. Maine · 527 U.S. 706 (1999)
- Tennessee v. Lane · 541 U.S. 509 (2004)
- Hess v. Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corporation · 513 U.S. 30 (1994)
- Whole Woman's Health v. Jackson · 595 U.S. 30 (2021)
- Vermont Agency of Natural Resources v. United States Ex Rel. Stevens · 529 U.S. 765 (2000)
- Lapides v. Board of Regents of Univ. System of Ga. · 535 U.S. 613 (2002)
- Digital Equipment Corp. v. Desktop Direct, Inc. · 511 U.S. 863 (1994)
- Printz v. United States · 521 U.S. 898 (1997)
- Cunningham v. Hamilton County · 527 U.S. 198 (1999)
- Federal Maritime Commission v. South Carolina State Ports Authority · 535 U.S. 743 (2002)
- United States v. Texas · 507 U.S. 529 (1993)
- Alabama v. North Carolina · 560 U.S. 330 (2010)
- Tennessee Student Assistance Corporation v. Hood · 541 U.S. 440 (2004)
- Shoop v. Twyford · 596 U.S. 811 (2022)
- Financial Oversight and Management Bd. for P. R. v. Centro De Periodismo Investigativo, Inc. · 598 U.S. 339 (2023)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).