| June 19, 1953 | Rosenberg et al. v. United States. | Per curiam | 346 U.S. 324 (1953) | – |
| June 19, 1953 | Rosenberg et al. v. United States | Per curiam | 346 U.S. 322 (1953) | – |
| June 19, 1953 | Rosenberg et al. v. United States | Frederick Moore Vinson | 346 U.S. 273 (1953) | 137 |
| June 15, 1953 | Rosenberg et al. v. Denno, Warden | Per curiam | 346 U.S. 271 (1953) | – |
| June 15, 1953 | Shelton v. United States | Per curiam | 346 U.S. 270 (1953) | – |
| June 15, 1953 | Barrows et al. v. Jackson | Sherman Minton | 346 U.S. 249 (1953) | 940 |
| June 15, 1953 | United States v. Grainger | Harold Hitz Burton | 346 U.S. 235 (1953) | – |
| June 15, 1953 | Bridges et al. v. United States | Harold Hitz Burton | 346 U.S. 209 (1953) | 107 |
| June 15, 1953 | Stein v. New York | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 346 U.S. 156 (1953) | 786 |
| June 15, 1953 | Burns et al. v. Wilson, Secretary of Defense, et al. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 346 U.S. 137 (1953) | 669 |
| June 8, 1953 | New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad Co. v. Nothnagle et al. | Tom C. Clark | 346 U.S. 128 (1953) | 209 |
| June 8, 1953 | Securities & Exchange Commission v. Ralston Purina Co. | Tom C. Clark | 346 U.S. 119 (1953) | 437 |
| June 8, 1953 | District of Columbia v. John R. Thompson Co., Inc. | William Orville Douglas | 346 U.S. 100 (1953) | 183 |
| June 8, 1953 | Federal Communications Commission v. Rca Communications, Inc. | Felix Frankfurter | 346 U.S. 86 (1953) | 216 |
| June 8, 1953 | Automatic Canteen Company of America v. Federal Trade Commission | Felix Frankfurter | 346 U.S. 61 (1953) | 155 |
| June 8, 1953 | Dalehite et al. v. United States | Stanley Forman Reed | 346 U.S. 15 (1953) | 1757 |
| June 8, 1953 | United States v. Nugent | Frederick Moore Vinson | 346 U.S. 1 (1953) | 172 |
| June 1, 1953 | Polizzi v. Cowles Magazines, Inc. | Sherman Minton | 345 U.S. 663 (1953) | 236 |
| June 1, 1953 | Transcontinental & Western Air, Inc. v. Koppal | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 653 (1953) | 182 |
| June 1, 1953 | Levinson et al. v. Deupree, Ancillary Administrator | Felix Frankfurter | 345 U.S. 648 (1953) | 164 |
| June 1, 1953 | Central Bank v. United States | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 639 (1953) | – |
| May 25, 1953 | United States v. W. T. Grant Co. et al. | Tom C. Clark | 345 U.S. 629 (1953) | 2512 |
| May 25, 1953 | Times-Picayune Publishing Co. et al. v. United States | Tom C. Clark | 345 U.S. 594 (1953) | 844 |
| May 25, 1953 | Lauritzen v. Larsen | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 345 U.S. 571 (1953) | 851 |
| May 25, 1953 | Tinder v. United States | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 565 (1953) | – |
| May 25, 1953 | Avery v. Georgia | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 559 (1953) | 541 |
| May 18, 1953 | Watson et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 544 (1953) | – |
| May 18, 1953 | May v. Anderson | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 528 (1953) | 674 |
| May 18, 1953 | Wells, Administratrix, v. Simonds Abrasive Co. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 514 (1953) | 149 |
| May 4, 1953 | Callanan Road Improvement Co. v. United States et al. | Sherman Minton | 345 U.S. 507 (1953) | – |
| May 4, 1953 | United States v. International Building Co. | William Orville Douglas | 345 U.S. 502 (1953) | 347 |
| May 4, 1953 | Esso Standard Oil Co. v. Evans, Commissioner of Finance and Taxation, et al. | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 495 (1953) | – |
| May 4, 1953 | Terry et al. v. Adams et al. | Hugo Lafayette Black | 345 U.S. 461 (1953) | 629 |
| April 27, 1953 | United States v. Carroll | William Orville Douglas | 345 U.S. 457 (1953) | – |
| April 27, 1953 | Calmar Steamship Corp. v. United States | Felix Frankfurter | 345 U.S. 446 (1953) | – |
| April 27, 1953 | Calmar Steamship Corp. v. Scott et al. | Felix Frankfurter | 345 U.S. 427 (1953) | – |
| April 27, 1953 | Poulos v. New Hampshire | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 395 (1953) | 343 |
| April 27, 1953 | Pope et al. v. Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Co. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 379 (1953) | 109 |
| April 13, 1953 | United States v. Jones | Per curiam | 345 U.S. 377 (1953) | – |
| April 6, 1953 | United States v. Gilbert Associates, Inc. | Sherman Minton | 345 U.S. 361 (1953) | 282 |
| April 6, 1953 | United States v. Certain Parcels of Land in the County of Fairfax, Virginia, et al. | Tom C. Clark | 345 U.S. 344 (1953) | – |
| April 6, 1953 | Ford Motor Co. v. Huffman et al. | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 330 (1953) | 1048 |
| April 6, 1953 | Dameron v. Brodhead, Manager of Revenue & Ex-Officio Treasurer of the City & County of Denver | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 322 (1953) | – |
| April 6, 1953 | United States v. Public Utilities Commission of California et al. | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 295 (1953) | 291 |
| April 6, 1953 | In Re Disbarment of Isserman | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 286 (1953) | – |
| April 6, 1953 | Healy et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 278 (1953) | 266 |
| April 6, 1953 | Western Pacific Railroad Corp. et al. v. Western Pacific Railroad Co. et al. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 247 (1953) | 170 |
| March 16, 1953 | Albertson et al. v. Millard, Attorney General of Michigan, et al. | Per curiam | 345 U.S. 242 (1953) | 104 |
| March 16, 1953 | Heikkila v. Barber, District Director of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, et al. | Tom C. Clark | 345 U.S. 229 (1953) | 319 |
| March 16, 1953 | Shaughnessy, District Director of Immigration and Naturalization, v. United States Ex Rel. Mezei | Tom C. Clark | 345 U.S. 206 (1953) | 871 |
| March 16, 1953 | Local Union No. 10, United Association of Journeymen Plumbers & Steamfitters, et al. v. Graham et al., Trading as Graham Brothers | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 192 (1953) | – |
| March 16, 1953 | Orvis et al. v. Brownell, Attorney General, Successor to the Alien Property Custodian | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 345 U.S. 183 (1953) | – |
| March 16, 1953 | United States Ex Rel. Chapman, Secretary of the Interior, v. Federal Power Commission et al. | Felix Frankfurter | 345 U.S. 153 (1953) | 140 |
| March 16, 1953 | Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co. et al. v. United States et al. | Hugo Lafayette Black | 345 U.S. 146 (1953) | – |
| March 9, 1953 | Ramspeck et al. v. Federal Trial Examiners Conference et al. | Sherman Minton | 345 U.S. 128 (1953) | – |
| March 9, 1953 | National Labor Relations Board v. Gamble Enterprises, Inc. | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 117 (1953) | – |
| March 9, 1953 | American Newspaper Publishers Association v. National Labor Relations Board | Harold Hitz Burton | 345 U.S. 100 (1953) | – |
| March 9, 1953 | Orloff v. Willoughby, Commandant | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 345 U.S. 83 (1953) | 957 |
| March 9, 1953 | National Labor Relations Board v. Rockaway News Supply Co., Inc. | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 345 U.S. 71 (1953) | 183 |
| March 9, 1953 | Fowler v. Rhode Island | William Orville Douglas | 345 U.S. 67 (1953) | 251 |
| March 9, 1953 | Unexcelled Chemical Corp. v. United States | William Orville Douglas | 345 U.S. 59 (1953) | 131 |
| March 9, 1953 | United States v. Rumely | Felix Frankfurter | 345 U.S. 41 (1953) | 445 |
| March 9, 1953 | United States v. Kahriger | Stanley Forman Reed | 345 U.S. 22 (1953) | 287 |
| March 9, 1953 | Thomas v. Hempt Brothers | Hugo Lafayette Black | 345 U.S. 19 (1953) | – |
| March 9, 1953 | Alstate Construction Co. v. Durkin, Secretary of Labor | Hugo Lafayette Black | 345 U.S. 13 (1953) | 108 |
| March 9, 1953 | United States v. Reynolds et al. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 345 U.S. 1 (1953) | 873 |
| February 9, 1953 | United States v. Lane Motor Co. | Per curiam | 344 U.S. 630 (1953) | – |
| February 9, 1953 | Howard et al. v. Commissioners of the Sinking Fund of the City of Louisville et al. | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 624 (1953) | 165 |
| February 9, 1953 | Lutwak et al. v. United States | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 604 (1953) | 1108 |
| February 9, 1953 | Kwong Hai Chew v. Colding et al. | Harold Hitz Burton | 344 U.S. 590 (1953) | 1206 |
| February 9, 1953 | Bode et al. v. Barrett, Secretary of State, et al. | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 583 (1953) | – |
| February 9, 1953 | City of Chicago v. Willett Company | Felix Frankfurter | 344 U.S. 574 (1953) | – |
| February 9, 1953 | United States Ex Rel. Smith v. Baldi, Superintendent, Philadelphia County Prison | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 561 (1953) | 253 |
| February 9, 1953 | Brown v. Allen, Warden | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 443 (1953) | 2465 |
| February 2, 1953 | Brock v. North Carolina | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 424 (1953) | 169 |
| February 2, 1953 | Gordon et al. v. United States | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 344 U.S. 414 (1953) | 306 |
| February 2, 1953 | Stone v. New York, Chicago & St. Louis Railroad Co. | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 407 (1953) | – |
| February 2, 1953 | Federal Trade Commission v. Motion Picture Advertising Service Co., Inc. | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 392 (1953) | 147 |
| February 2, 1953 | De La Rama Steamship Co., Inc. v. United States | Felix Frankfurter | 344 U.S. 386 (1953) | – |
| February 2, 1953 | National Labor Relations Board v. Dant et al., Doing Business as Dant & Russell, Ltd. | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 375 (1953) | – |
| January 19, 1953 | South Buffalo Railway Co. v. Ahern et al. | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 367 (1953) | 141 |
| January 12, 1953 | Edelman v. California | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 357 (1953) | – |
| January 12, 1953 | National Labor Relations Board v. Seven-Up Bottling Company of Miami, Inc. | Felix Frankfurter | 344 U.S. 344 (1953) | 537 |
| January 12, 1953 | Pennsylvania Railroad Co. v. O'Rourke | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 334 (1953) | 100 |
| January 12, 1953 | American Trucking Associations, Inc. et al. v. United States et al. | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 298 (1953) | 344 |
| January 12, 1953 | City of New York v. New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad Co. | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 293 (1953) | 500 |
| December 22, 1952 | Steele et al. v. Bulova Watch Co., Inc. | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 280 (1952) | 370 |
| December 22, 1952 | King et al., Constituting the Florida Railroad and Public Utilities Commission, v. United States et al. | Harold Hitz Burton | 344 U.S. 254 (1952) | – |
| December 22, 1952 | Public Service Commission of Utah et al. v. Wycoff Company, Inc. | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 344 U.S. 237 (1952) | 1215 |
| December 22, 1952 | F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Contemporary Arts, Inc. | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 344 U.S. 228 (1952) | 336 |
| December 22, 1952 | United States v. Universal C. I. T. Credit Corporation et al. | Felix Frankfurter | 344 U.S. 218 (1952) | 657 |
| December 22, 1952 | Federal Trade Commission v. Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 344 U.S. 206 (1952) | 263 |
| December 15, 1952 | Schwartz v. Texas | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 199 (1952) | 262 |
| December 15, 1952 | Wieman et al. v. Updegraff et al. | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 183 (1952) | 860 |
| December 8, 1952 | Montgomery Building & Construction Trades Council et al. v. Ledbetter Erection Co., Inc. | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 178 (1952) | – |
| December 8, 1952 | United States v. Cardiff | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 174 (1952) | 171 |
| December 8, 1952 | Bailess, County Treasurer, et al. v. Paukune | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 171 (1952) | – |
| December 8, 1952 | Alison v. United States | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 167 (1952) | – |
| December 8, 1952 | Lloyd a. Fry Roofing Co. v. Wood et al., Members of the Arkansas Public Service Commission | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 157 (1952) | – |
| December 8, 1952 | United States v. Caltex (philippines), Inc. et al. | Frederick Moore Vinson | 344 U.S. 149 (1952) | 128 |
| December 8, 1952 | Dixon v. Duffy, Warden | Frederick Moore Vinson | 344 U.S. 143 (1952) | – |
| November 24, 1952 | Brown et al. v. Board of Education of Topeka et al. | Per curiam | 344 U.S. 141 (1952) | – |
| November 24, 1952 | Mandoli v. Acheson, Secretary of State | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 344 U.S. 133 (1952) | – |
| November 24, 1952 | Kedroff et al. v. Saint Nicholas Cathedral of the Russian Orthodox Church in North America | Stanley Forman Reed | 344 U.S. 94 (1952) | 689 |
| November 17, 1952 | Sweeney, Sheriff, v. Woodall | Per curiam | 344 U.S. 86 (1952) | 159 |
| November 17, 1952 | Baumet et al. v. United States et al. | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 82 (1952) | – |
| November 17, 1952 | United States v. Henning et al. | Tom C. Clark | 344 U.S. 66 (1952) | – |
| November 17, 1952 | Johnson, Administratrix, v. New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad Co. | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 48 (1952) | 210 |
| November 10, 1952 | United States v. Beacon Brass Co., Inc. et al. | Sherman Minton | 344 U.S. 43 (1952) | 140 |
| November 10, 1952 | United States et al. v. L. a. Tucker Truck Lines, Inc. | Robert Houghwout Jackson | 344 U.S. 33 (1952) | 1298 |
| November 10, 1952 | Nathanson, Trustee in Bankruptcy, v. National Labor Relations Board | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 25 (1952) | 330 |
| November 10, 1952 | Federal Power Commission v. Idaho Power Co. | William Orville Douglas | 344 U.S. 17 (1952) | 226 |
| November 10, 1952 | Sanford v. Kepner | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 13 (1952) | 212 |
| November 10, 1952 | Arrowsmith et al., Executors, et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue | Hugo Lafayette Black | 344 U.S. 6 (1952) | 259 |
| October 20, 1952 | Civil Aeronautics Board et al. v. American Air Transport, Inc. et al. | Per curiam | 344 U.S. 4 (1952) | – |
| October 8, 1952 | Brown et al. v. Board of Education of Topeka et al. | Per curiam | 344 U.S. 1 (1952) | – |