| June 27, 2011 | United States v. Juvenile Male | Per curiam | 564 U.S. 932 (2011) | – |
| June 29, 2010 | Demarcus Ali Sears v. Stephen Upton, Warden | Per curiam | 561 U.S. 945 (2010) | – |
| June 28, 2010 | Otis McDonald, et al. v. City of Chicago, Illinois, et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 561 U.S. 742 (2010) | 2024 |
| June 28, 2010 | Christian Legal Society Chapter of the University of California, Hastings College of the Law, Aka Hastings Christian Fellowship v. Leo P. Martinez et al. | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 561 U.S. 661 (2010) | 247 |
| June 28, 2010 | Bernard L. Bilski and Rand a. Warsaw v. David J. Kappos, Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director, Patent and Trademark Office | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 561 U.S. 593 (2010) | – |
| June 28, 2010 | Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts, Llp v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 561 U.S. 477 (2010) | – |
| June 24, 2010 | Weyhrauch v. United States | Per curiam | 561 U.S. 476 (2010) | – |
| June 24, 2010 | Conrad M. Black, John a. Boultbee, and Mark S. Kipnis v. United States | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 561 U.S. 465 (2010) | – |
| June 24, 2010 | Jeffrey K. Skilling v. United States | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 561 U.S. 358 (2010) | – |
| June 24, 2010 | Billy Joe Magwood v. Tony Patterson, Warden, et al. | Clarence Thomas | 561 U.S. 320 (2010) | 932 |
| June 24, 2010 | Granite Rock Company v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters et al. | Clarence Thomas | 561 U.S. 287 (2010) | – |
| June 24, 2010 | Robert Morrison, et al. v. National Australia Bank Ltd. et al. | Antonin Scalia | 561 U.S. 247 (2010) | 1211 |
| June 24, 2010 | John Doe #1, et al. v. Sam Reed, Washington Secretary of State, et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 561 U.S. 186 (2010) | – |
| June 21, 2010 | Monsanto Company, et al. v. Geertson Seed Farms et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 561 U.S. 139 (2010) | 922 |
| June 21, 2010 | Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd. et al. v. Regal-Beloit Corp. et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 561 U.S. 89 (2010) | 120 |
| June 21, 2010 | Rent-A-Center, West, Inc. v. Antonio Jackson | Antonin Scalia | 561 U.S. 63 (2010) | – |
| June 21, 2010 | Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General, et al. v. Humanitarian Law Project et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 561 U.S. 1 (2010) | – |
| June 17, 2010 | Percy Dillon v. United States | Sonia Sotomayor | 560 U.S. 817 (2010) | 2002 |
| June 17, 2010 | William G. Schwab v. Nadejda Reilly | Clarence Thomas | 560 U.S. 770 (2010) | 289 |
| June 17, 2010 | City of Ontario, California, et al. v. Jeff Quon et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 560 U.S. 746 (2010) | – |
| June 17, 2010 | Stop the Beach Renourishment, Inc. v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection et al. | Antonin Scalia | 560 U.S. 702 (2010) | – |
| June 17, 2010 | New Process Steel, L. P. v. National Labor Relations Board | John Paul Stevens | 560 U.S. 674 (2010) | 204 |
| June 14, 2010 | Albert Holland v. Florida | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 560 U.S. 631 (2010) | – |
| June 14, 2010 | Brian Russell Dolan v. United States | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 560 U.S. 605 (2010) | – |
| June 14, 2010 | Michael J. Astrue, Commissioner of Social Security v. Catherine G. Ratliff | Clarence Thomas | 560 U.S. 586 (2010) | 6704 |
| June 14, 2010 | Jose Angel Carachuri-Rosendo v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General | John Paul Stevens | 560 U.S. 563 (2010) | 443 |
| June 7, 2010 | Wanda Krupski v. Costa Crociere S. P. a. | Sonia Sotomayor | 560 U.S. 538 (2010) | 866 |
| June 7, 2010 | Jan Hamilton, Chapter 13 Trustee v. Stephanie Kay Lanning | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 560 U.S. 505 (2010) | – |
| June 7, 2010 | Michael Gary Barber, et al. v. J. E. Thomas, Warden | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 560 U.S. 474 (2010) | 273 |
| June 1, 2010 | Thomas Carr v. United States | Sonia Sotomayor | 560 U.S. 438 (2010) | 274 |
| June 1, 2010 | Richard a. Levin, Tax Commissioner of Ohio v. Commerce Energy, Inc., et al. | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 560 U.S. 413 (2010) | – |
| June 1, 2010 | Mary Berghuis, Warden v. Van Chester Thompkins | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 560 U.S. 370 (2010) | – |
| June 1, 2010 | State of Alabama, et al., Plaintiffs v. State of North Carolina. | Antonin Scalia | 560 U.S. 330 (2010) | 301 |
| June 1, 2010 | Mohamed Ali Samantar v. Bashe Abdi Yousuf et al. | John Paul Stevens | 560 U.S. 305 (2010) | 452 |
| May 24, 2010 | Lawrence Joseph Jefferson v. Stephen Upton, Warden | Per curiam | 560 U.S. 284 (2010) | 195 |
| May 24, 2010 | John Robertson v. United States Ex Rel. Wykenna Watson | Per curiam | 560 U.S. 272 (2010) | – |
| May 24, 2010 | United States v. Glenn Marcus | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 560 U.S. 258 (2010) | – |
| May 24, 2010 | Bridget Hardt v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company | Clarence Thomas | 560 U.S. 242 (2010) | – |
| May 24, 2010 | United States v. Martin O'Brien and Arthur Burgess | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 560 U.S. 218 (2010) | 235 |
| May 24, 2010 | Arthur L. Lewis, Jr., et al. v. City of Chicago, Illinois | Antonin Scalia | 560 U.S. 205 (2010) | 177 |
| May 24, 2010 | American Needle, Inc. v. National Football League et al. | John Paul Stevens | 560 U.S. 183 (2010) | – |
| May 17, 2010 | Joe Harris Sullivan v. Florida | Per curiam | 560 U.S. 181 (2010) | – |
| May 17, 2010 | United States v. Graydon Earl Comstock, Jr., et al. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 560 U.S. 126 (2010) | 259 |
| May 17, 2010 | Terrance Jamar Graham v. Florida | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 560 U.S. 48 (2010) | – |
| May 17, 2010 | Timothy Mark Cameron Abbott v. Jacquelyn Vaye Abbott | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 560 U.S. 1 (2010) | 506 |
| May 3, 2010 | Paul Renico, Warden v. Reginald Lett | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 559 U.S. 766 (2010) | – |
| May 3, 2010 | Esther Hui, et al. v. Yanira Castaneda, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Francisco Castaneda, et al. | Sonia Sotomayor | 559 U.S. 799 (2010) | 314 |
| April 28, 2010 | Ken L. Salazar, Secretary of the Interior, et al. v. Frank Buono | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 559 U.S. 700 (2010) | 204 |
| April 27, 2010 | Merck & Co., Inc., et al. v. Richard Reynolds et al. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 559 U.S. 633 (2010) | – |
| April 27, 2010 | Stolt-Nielsen S. a., et al. v. Animalfeeds International Corp. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 559 U.S. 662 (2010) | 1358 |
| April 21, 2010 | Sally L. Conkright, et al. v. Paul J. Frommert et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 559 U.S. 506 (2010) | 329 |
| April 21, 2010 | Sonny Perdue, Governor of Georgia, et al. v. Kenny a., by His Next Friend Linda Winn, et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 559 U.S. 542 (2010) | – |
| April 21, 2010 | Karen L. Jerman v. Carlisle, McNellie, Rini, Kramer & Ulrich Lpa, et al. | Sonia Sotomayor | 559 U.S. 573 (2010) | 701 |
| April 20, 2010 | United States v. Robert J. Stevens | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 559 U.S. 460 (2010) | 1327 |
| March 31, 2010 | Jose Padilla v. Kentucky | John Paul Stevens | 559 U.S. 356 (2010) | 5017 |
| March 31, 2010 | Shady Grove Orthopedic Associates, P. a. v. Allstate Insurance Company | Antonin Scalia | 559 U.S. 393 (2010) | – |
| March 30, 2010 | Graham County Soil and Water Conservation District, et al. v. United States Ex Rel. Karen T. Wilson | John Paul Stevens | 559 U.S. 280 (2010) | 421 |
| March 30, 2010 | Mary Berghuis, Warden v. Diapolis Smith | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 559 U.S. 314 (2010) | 194 |
| March 30, 2010 | Jerry N. Jones, et al. v. Harris Associates L. P. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 559 U.S. 335 (2010) | – |
| March 23, 2010 | United Student Aid Funds, Inc. v. Francisco J. Espinosa | Clarence Thomas | 559 U.S. 260 (2010) | 1364 |
| March 8, 2010 | Taylor James Bloate v. United States | Clarence Thomas | 559 U.S. 196 (2010) | 223 |
| March 8, 2010 | Milavetz, Gallop & Milavetz, P. a., et al. v. United States | Sonia Sotomayor | 559 U.S. 229 (2010) | 350 |
| March 2, 2010 | Curtis Darnell Johnson v. United States | Antonin Scalia | 559 U.S. 133 (2010) | – |
| March 2, 2010 | Reed Elsevier, Inc., et al., v. Irvin Muchnick et al. | Clarence Thomas | 559 U.S. 154 (2010) | – |
| March 2, 2010 | Mac'S Shell Service, Inc., et al. v. Shell Oil Products Co. Llc et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 559 U.S. 175 (2010) | – |
| March 1, 2010 | Jamal Kiyemba et al. v. Barack H. Obama, President of the United States et al. | Per curiam | 559 U.S. 131 (2010) | – |
| February 24, 2010 | Maryland v. Michael Blaine Shatzer, Sr. | Antonin Scalia | 559 U.S. 98 (2010) | 624 |
| February 23, 2010 | Florida v. Kevin Dewayne Powell | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 559 U.S. 50 (2010) | 253 |
| February 23, 2010 | The Hertz Corporation v. Melinda Friend et al. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 559 U.S. 77 (2010) | 2766 |
| February 22, 2010 | Jamey L. Wilkins v. Officer Gaddy | Per curiam | 559 U.S. 34 (2010) | 2173 |
| February 22, 2010 | Rick Thaler, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division v. Anthony Cardell Haynes | Per curiam | 559 U.S. 1088 (2010) | – |
| January 25, 2010 | Hemi Group, Llc and Kai Gachupin v. City of New York, New York | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 559 U.S. 1 (2010) | 555 |
| January 25, 2010 | Mark a. Briscoe and Sheldon a. Cypress v. Virginia | Per curiam | 559 U.S. 32 (2010) | – |
| January 21, 2010 | Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 558 U.S. 310 (2010) | 1732 |
| January 20, 2010 | Agron Kucana v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 558 U.S. 233 (2010) | 858 |
| January 20, 2010 | State of South Carolina v. State of North Carolina | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 558 U.S. 256 (2010) | – |
| January 20, 2010 | Holly Wood, Petitioner v. Richard F. Allen, Commissioner, Alabama Department of Corrections, et al. | Sonia Sotomayor | 558 U.S. 290 (2010) | 1388 |
| January 19, 2010 | Eric Presley v. Georgia | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 209 (2010) | 577 |
| January 19, 2010 | Marcus a. Wellons v. Hilton Hall, Warden | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 220 (2010) | – |
| January 13, 2010 | Nrg Power Marketing, Llc, et al. v. Maine Public Utilities Commission et al. | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 558 U.S. 165 (2010) | – |
| January 13, 2010 | Dennis Hollingsworth, et al., Applicants v. Kristin M. Perry et al. | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 183 (2010) | 433 |
| January 12, 2010 | Keith Smith, Warden v. Frank G. Spisak, Jr. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 558 U.S. 139 (2010) | 199 |
| January 11, 2010 | E. K. McDaniel, Warden, et al. v. Troy Brown | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 120 (2010) | 701 |
| January 4, 2010 | Pottawattamie County, Iowa, et al., Petitioners v. Curtis W. McGhee, Jr., et al. | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 1103 (2010) | – |
| December 8, 2009 | Jeffrey a. Beard, Secretary, Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, et al. v. Joseph J. Kindler | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 558 U.S. 53 (2009) | 599 |
| December 8, 2009 | Union Pacific Railroad Company v. Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen General Committee of Adjustment, Central Region | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 558 U.S. 67 (2009) | 364 |
| December 8, 2009 | Anita Alvarez, Cook County State'S Attorney v. Chermane Smith et al. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 558 U.S. 87 (2009) | 349 |
| December 8, 2009 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. v. Norman Carpenter | Sonia Sotomayor | 558 U.S. 100 (2009) | 931 |
| December 7, 2009 | Michigan v. Jeremy Fisher | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 45 (2009) | 389 |
| November 30, 2009 | George Porter, Jr. v. Bill McCollum, Attorney General of Florida, et al. | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 30 (2009) | 915 |
| November 16, 2009 | Robert Wong, Warden v. Fernando Belmontes, Jr. | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 15 (2009) | 732 |
| November 9, 2009 | David Bobby, Warden v. Robert J. Van Hook | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 4 (2009) | 514 |
| October 20, 2009 | Joseph E. Corcoran v. Mark Levenhagen, Superintendent, Indiana State Prison | Per curiam | 558 U.S. 1 (2009) | – |