United States v. Kokinda et al.
Decided June 27, 1990. Sandra Day O'Connor delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 88-2031 · 497 U.S. 720 (1990) · Cited 682 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Plurality · 1
- Sandra Day O'Connor · delivered the opinion of the Court
Concurring · 1
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 4
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- John Paul Stevens
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. · 473 U.S. 788 (1985)
- Greer v. Spock · 424 U.S. 828 (1976)
- Perry Education Ass'n v. Perry Local Educators' Ass'n · 460 U.S. 37 (1983)
- Heffron v. International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Inc. · 452 U.S. 640 (1981)
- Lehman v. City of Shaker Heights · 418 U.S. 298 (1974)
- United States v. Grace · 461 U.S. 171 (1983)
- Frisby v. Schultz · 487 U.S. 474 (1988)
- Boos v. Barry · 485 U.S. 312 (1988)
- Grayned v. City of Rockford · 408 U.S. 104 (1972)
- Ward v. Rock Against Racism · 491 U.S. 781 (1989)
- Clark v. Community for Creative Non-Violence · 468 U.S. 288 (1984)
- Widmar v. Vincent · 454 U.S. 263 (1981)
- Board of Airport Comm'rs of Los Angeles v. Jews for Jesus, Inc. · 482 U.S. 569 (1987)
- Cafeteria & Restaurant Workers Union, Local 473 v. McElroy · 367 U.S. 886 (1961)
- Members of the City Council of Los Angeles v. Taxpayers for Vincent · 466 U.S. 789 (1984)
- Cohen v. California · 403 U.S. 15 (1971)
- Police Dept. of Chicago v. Mosley · 408 U.S. 92 (1972)
- Southeastern Promotions, Ltd. v. Conrad · 420 U.S. 546 (1975)
- Carey v. Brown · 447 U.S. 455 (1980)
- Edwards v. South Carolina · 372 U.S. 229 (1963)
- Riley v. National Federation of Blind of North Carolina, Inc. · 487 U.S. 781 (1988)
- Village of Schaumburg v. Citizens for a Better Environment · 444 U.S. 620 (1980)
- United States Postal Service v. Council of Greenburgh Civic Associations · 453 U.S. 114 (1981)
- Jamison v. Texas · 318 U.S. 413 (1943)
- United States v. Eichman · 496 U.S. 310 (1990)
- Citizens to Preserve Overton Park, Inc. v. Volpe · 401 U.S. 402 (1971)
- Cleveland Board of Education v. Loudermill · 470 U.S. 532 (1985)
- Perry v. Sindermann · 408 U.S. 593 (1972)
- Securities & Exchange Commission v. Chenery Corp. · 318 U.S. 80 (1943)
- Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District · 393 U.S. 503 (1969)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Inc. v. Lee · 505 U.S. 672 (1992)
- Rosenberger v. Rector & Visitors of University of Virginia · 515 U.S. 819 (1995)
- Rust v. Sullivan · 500 U.S. 173 (1991)
- Pleasant Grove City v. Summum · 555 U.S. 460 (2009)
- Edenfield v. Fane · 507 U.S. 761 (1993)
- Arkansas Educational Television Commission v. Forbes · 523 U.S. 666 (1998)
- Denver Area Educational Telecommunications Consortium, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission · 518 U.S. 727 (1996)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).