United States v. Ramsey et al.
Decided June 6, 1977. William Hubbs Rehnquist delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 76-167 · 431 U.S. 606 (1977) · Cited 663 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 5
- William Hubbs Rehnquist · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Byron Raymond White
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- Potter Stewart
- Warren Earl Burger
Concurring · 1
- Lewis Franklin Powell Jr. · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 3
- John Paul Stevens · filed a dissenting opinion
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr.
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Carroll v. United States · 267 U.S. 132 (1925)
- Wolff v. McDonnell · 418 U.S. 539 (1974)
- United States v. Brignoni-Ponce · 422 U.S. 873 (1975)
- Almeida-Sanchez v. United States · 413 U.S. 266 (1973)
- Boyd v. United States · 116 U.S. 616 (1886)
- Terry v. Ohio · 392 U.S. 1 (1968)
- United States v. Robinson · 414 U.S. 218 (1973)
- Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority · 297 U.S. 288 (1936)
- United States v. Martinez-Fuerte · 428 U.S. 543 (1976)
- Greene v. McElroy · 360 U.S. 474 (1959)
- United States v. Santana · 427 U.S. 38 (1976)
- National Labor Relations Board v. Bell Aerospace Co. · 416 U.S. 267 (1974)
- Stanford v. Texas · 379 U.S. 476 (1965)
- United States v. Biswell · 406 U.S. 311 (1972)
- Go-Bart Importing Co. v. United States · 282 U.S. 344 (1931)
- Hannah v. Larche · 363 U.S. 420 (1960)
- United States v. Thirty-Seven (37) Photographs · 402 U.S. 363 (1971)
- Ex Parte Jackson · 96 U.S. 727 (1878)
- United States v. 12 200-Ft. Reels of Super 8MM. Film · 413 U.S. 123 (1973)
- Roaden v. Kentucky · 413 U.S. 496 (1973)
- Helvering v. R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. · 306 U.S. 110 (1939)
- H. K. Porter Co. v. National Labor Relations Board · 397 U.S. 99 (1970)
- Kremen v. United States · 353 U.S. 346 (1957)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- United States v. Montoya De Hernandez · 473 U.S. 531 (1985)
- United States v. Villamonte-Marquez · 462 U.S. 579 (1983)
- Dalia v. United States · 441 U.S. 238 (1979)
- United States v. Flores-Montano · 541 U.S. 149 (2004)
- National Treasury Employees Union v. Von Raab · 489 U.S. 656 (1989)
- Bell v. Wolfish · 441 U.S. 520 (1979)
- Delaware v. Prouse · 440 U.S. 648 (1979)
- Arkansas v. Sanders · 442 U.S. 753 (1979)
- Illinois v. Andreas · 463 U.S. 765 (1983)
- Collins v. Virginia · 584 U.S. 586 (2018)
- Torres v. Puerto Rico · 442 U.S. 465 (1979)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).