United States v. Vuitch
Decided April 21, 1971. Hugo Lafayette Black delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 84 · 402 U.S. 62 (1971) · Cited 259 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 5–4.
Majority · 2
- Hugo Lafayette Black · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Warren Earl Burger
Concurring · 3
- Byron Raymond White · filed a concurring opinion
- Harry Andrew Blackmun · filed a concurring opinion
- John Marshall Harlan · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 4
- Potter Stewart · filed a dissenting opinion
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr.
- William Orville Douglas · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Shapiro v. Thompson · 394 U.S. 618 (1969)
- United States v. Gainey · 380 U.S. 63 (1965)
- Carroll v. United States · 354 U.S. 394 (1957)
- Leary v. United States · 395 U.S. 6 (1969)
- Griswold v. Connecticut · 381 U.S. 479 (1965)
- Lanzetta v. New Jersey · 306 U.S. 451 (1939)
- Herndon v. Lowry · 301 U.S. 242 (1937)
- Florida Lime & Avocado Growers, Inc. v. Jacobsen · 362 U.S. 73 (1960)
- Cantwell v. Connecticut · 310 U.S. 296 (1940)
- Meyer v. Nebraska · 262 U.S. 390 (1923)
- Thornhill v. Alabama · 310 U.S. 88 (1940)
- United States v. Jorn · 400 U.S. 470 (1971)
- Loving v. Virginia · 388 U.S. 1 (1967)
- Screws v. United States · 325 U.S. 91 (1945)
- Skinner v. Oklahoma Ex Rel. Williamson · 316 U.S. 535 (1942)
- Winters v. New York · 333 U.S. 507 (1948)
- Tot v. United States · 319 U.S. 463 (1943)
- Jordan v. De George · 341 U.S. 223 (1951)
- United States v. National Dairy Products Corp. · 372 U.S. 29 (1963)
- United States v. Petrillo · 332 U.S. 1 (1947)
- Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson · 343 U.S. 495 (1952)
- United States v. Borden Co. · 308 U.S. 188 (1939)
- Nash v. United States · 229 U.S. 373 (1913)
- Levy v. Louisiana Ex Rel. Charity Hospital · 391 U.S. 68 (1968)
- Mills v. Alabama · 384 U.S. 214 (1966)
- Ginzburg v. United States · 383 U.S. 463 (1966)
- Swift & Co. v. Wickham · 382 U.S. 111 (1965)
- United States v. Rumely · 345 U.S. 41 (1953)
- United States v. Blue · 384 U.S. 251 (1966)
- United States v. Sisson · 399 U.S. 267 (1970)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Doe v. Bolton · 410 U.S. 179 (1973)
- Roe v. Wade · 410 U.S. 113 (1973)
- Colautti v. Franklin · 439 U.S. 379 (1979)
- Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc. · 418 U.S. 323 (1974)
- Sandstrom v. Montana · 442 U.S. 510 (1979)
- Graham v. Richardson · 403 U.S. 365 (1971)
- United States v. Mazurie · 419 U.S. 544 (1975)
- Brown-Forman Distillers Corp. v. New York State Liquor Authority · 476 U.S. 573 (1986)
- Beal v. Doe · 432 U.S. 438 (1977)
- Fort Wayne Books, Inc. v. Indiana · 489 U.S. 46 (1989)
- Cunningham v. Cornell Univ. · 604 U.S. 693 (2025)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).