United States v. Washington
Decided May 23, 1977. Warren Earl Burger delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 74-1106 · 431 U.S. 181 (1977) · Cited 345 times
Holding
Respondent's grand jury testimony may properly be used against him in a subsequent trial.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 7–2.
Majority · 7
- Warren Earl Burger · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Byron Raymond White
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- John Paul Stevens
- Lewis Franklin Powell Jr.
- Potter Stewart
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Dissenting · 2
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Miranda v. Arizona · 384 U.S. 436 (1966)
- Garner v. United States · 424 U.S. 648 (1976)
- Michigan v. Tucker · 417 U.S. 433 (1974)
- Beckwith v. United States · 425 U.S. 341 (1976)
- United States v. Mandujano · 425 U.S. 564 (1976)
- Schneckloth v. Bustamonte · 412 U.S. 218 (1973)
- United States v. Calandra · 414 U.S. 338 (1974)
- Oregon v. Mathiason · 429 U.S. 492 (1977)
- Hoffa v. United States · 385 U.S. 293 (1966)
- Rogers v. Richmond · 365 U.S. 534 (1961)
- Counselman v. Hitchcock · 142 U.S. 547 (1892)
- Lawn v. United States · 355 U.S. 339 (1958)
- Ristaino v. Ross · 424 U.S. 589 (1976)
- United States v. Blue · 384 U.S. 251 (1966)
- United States v. Monia · 317 U.S. 424 (1943)
- United States v. Washington · 431 U.S. 181 (1977)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1977). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).