District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia) / Appointed 1918 / Served to 1963
Portrait of Thomas Jennings Bailey

Thomas Jennings Bailey

Associate Justice, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia)

Appointed by President Woodrow Wilson in 1918 and confirmed by voice vote, Thomas Jennings Bailey was an Associate Justice on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia). He earned a law degree from Vanderbilt University Law School in 1890. Rulings & record ↓ Sources ↓

Lived
1867–1963
Appointed by
Woodrow Wilson, 1918
Confirmed
by voice vote
Education
Southwestern Presbyterian (now Rhodes College) 1884 · Vanderbilt Law School 1890

Federal judicial service

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own. A voice vote means the chamber approved aloud. No senator-by-senator tally is recorded.

Confirmation vote

Voice vote

The Senate approved this confirmation aloud, with no senator-by-senator tally recorded. Recorded roll-call votes begin in 1989.

Education

Southwestern Presbyterian University (now Rhodes College)A.B.1884
Southwestern Presbyterian University (now Rhodes College)A.M.1885
Vanderbilt University Law SchoolLL.B.1890

Judicial Record

In our data, Bailey authored 9 published opinions for the court (1936–1947). Most cited: Alton R. Co. v. Railroad Retirement Board (12 citations).

A selective record from published opinions in the CourtListener corpus, not every ruling; most unpublished district orders are not included. Counts and rankings are objective and recomputable: how we count. We describe the record, not the judge.

Recent & notable rulings

Showing the 9 most-cited of 9 authored opinions in our data. “Cited” is inbound citations across the CourtListener corpus. Case links open the ruling’s full text (CourtListener) or its page here; read the methodology and verify against the primary source.

Questions & answers

Who appointed Thomas Jennings Bailey?
President Woodrow Wilson appointed Thomas Jennings Bailey to the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia) in 1918.
Was Thomas Jennings Bailey appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
Thomas Jennings Bailey was appointed by President Woodrow Wilson, a Democrat. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was Thomas Jennings Bailey's confirmation vote?
Thomas Jennings Bailey was confirmed by voice vote on May 22, 1918. No senator-by-senator tally was recorded.
Which court was Thomas Jennings Bailey on?
Thomas Jennings Bailey was an Associate Justice on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia).

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

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44 years on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia). Data as of 2026-08-10. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).