Idaho, et al. v. Coeur D'Alene Tribe of Idaho, Etc., et al.
Decided June 23, 1997. Anthony McLeod Kennedy delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 94-1474 · 521 U.S. 261 (1997) · Cited 1,372 times
Holding
The judgment is reversed in part, and the case is remanded.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 5–4.
Majority · 2
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy · delivered the opinion of the Court
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 3
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas
- Sandra Day O'Connor · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 4
- David Hackett Souter · filed a dissenting opinion
- John Paul Stevens
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg
- Stephen Gerald Breyer
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Edelman v. Jordan · 415 U.S. 651 (1974)
- United States v. Lee · 106 U.S. 196 (1882)
- Milliken v. Bradley · 433 U.S. 267 (1977)
- Pennhurst State School and Hospital v. Halderman · 465 U.S. 89 (1984)
- Tindal v. Wesley · 167 U.S. 204 (1897)
- Florida Department of State v. Treasure Salvors, Inc. · 458 U.S. 670 (1982)
- Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics · 403 U.S. 388 (1971)
- Quern v. Jordan · 440 U.S. 332 (1979)
- Reagan v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. · 154 U.S. 362 (1894)
- Larson v. Domestic and Foreign Commerce Corp. · 337 U.S. 682 (1949)
- Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida · 517 U.S. 44 (1996)
- Smyth v. Ames · 169 U.S. 466 (1898)
- Osborn v. Bank of United States · 22 U.S. 738 (1824)
- Green v. Mansour · 474 U.S. 64 (1985)
- General Oil Co. v. Crain · 209 U.S. 211 (1908)
- Papasan v. Allain · 478 U.S. 265 (1986)
- Ford Motor Co. v. Department of Treasury · 323 U.S. 459 (1945)
- Schweiker v. Chilicky · 487 U.S. 412 (1988)
- Allen v. McCurry · 449 U.S. 90 (1980)
- Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. · 491 U.S. 1 (1989)
- Blatchford v. Native Village of Noatak · 501 U.S. 775 (1991)
- Will v. Michigan Department of State Police · 491 U.S. 58 (1989)
- Scheuer v. Rhodes · 416 U.S. 232 (1974)
- Stone v. Powell · 428 U.S. 465 (1976)
- Alabama v. Pugh · 438 U.S. 781 (1978)
- Atascadero State Hospital v. Scanlon · 473 U.S. 234 (1985)
- Patsy v. Board of Regents of Fla. · 457 U.S. 496 (1982)
- Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer · 427 U.S. 445 (1976)
- Brown v. Board of Education · 349 U.S. 294 (1955)
- Martinez v. California · 444 U.S. 277 (1980)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Verizon Maryland Inc. v. Public Service Commission of Maryland · 535 U.S. 635 (2002)
- City of Chicago v. International College of Surgeons · 522 U.S. 156 (1997)
- Alden v. Maine · 527 U.S. 706 (1999)
- Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma v. Manufacturing Technologies, Inc. · 523 U.S. 751 (1998)
- California v. Deep Sea Research, Inc. · 523 U.S. 491 (1998)
- Wisconsin Department of Corrections v. Schacht · 524 U.S. 381 (1998)
- Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation v. Environmental Protection Agency · 540 U.S. 461 (2004)
- Nevada v. Hicks · 533 U.S. 353 (2001)
- Central Virginia Community College v. Katz · 546 U.S. 356 (2006)
- Calderon v. Ashmus · 523 U.S. 740 (1998)
- Tennessee Student Assistance Corporation v. Hood · 541 U.S. 440 (2004)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1997). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).