Janet Reno, Attorney General, et al. v. Catholic Social Services, Inc., et al.
Decided June 18, 1993. David Hackett Souter delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 91-1826 · 509 U.S. 43 (1993) · Cited 732 times
Holding
The record is insufficient to allow this Court to decide all issues necessary to determine whether the District Courts had jurisdiction.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 5
- David Hackett Souter · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 1
- Sandra Day O'Connor · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 3
- Byron Raymond White
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- John Paul Stevens · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Abbott Laboratories v. Gardner · 387 U.S. 136 (1967)
- McNary v. Haitian Refugee Center, Inc. · 498 U.S. 479 (1991)
- Northeastern Florida Chapter of the Associated General Contractors of America v. City of Jacksonville · 508 U.S. 656 (1993)
- Lujan v. National Wildlife Federation · 497 U.S. 871 (1990)
- Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Pangilinan · 486 U.S. 875 (1988)
- Regional Rail Reorganization Act Cases · 419 U.S. 102 (1974)
- Toilet Goods Ass'n v. Gardner · 387 U.S. 158 (1967)
- International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. United States · 431 U.S. 324 (1977)
- Irwin v. Department of Veterans Affairs · 498 U.S. 89 (1990)
- Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. State Energy Resources Conservation & Development Commission · 461 U.S. 190 (1983)
- Office of Personnel Management v. Richmond · 496 U.S. 414 (1990)
- Environmental Protection Agency v. National Crushed Stone Ass'n · 449 U.S. 64 (1980)
- Buckley v. Valeo · 424 U.S. 1 (1976)
- Thomas v. Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co. · 473 U.S. 568 (1985)
- Gardner v. Toilet Goods Assn., Inc. · 387 U.S. 167 (1967)
- Califano v. Sanders · 430 U.S. 99 (1977)
- American Pipe & Construction Co. v. Utah · 414 U.S. 538 (1974)
- Weinberger v. Romero-Barcelo · 456 U.S. 305 (1982)
- Bowen v. Michigan Academy of Family Physicians · 476 U.S. 667 (1986)
- Schweiker v. Hansen · 450 U.S. 785 (1981)
- Stark v. Wickard · 321 U.S. 288 (1944)
- United States v. Storer Broadcasting Co. · 351 U.S. 192 (1956)
- Rusk v. Cort · 369 U.S. 367 (1962)
- Hedges v. Dixon County · 150 U.S. 182 (1893)
- Socialist Labor Party v. Gilligan · 406 U.S. 583 (1972)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Thryv, Inc. v. Click-To-Call Technologies, LP · 590 U.S. 45 (2020)
- Kucana v. Holder · 558 U.S. 233 (2010)
- Guerrero-Lasprilla v. Barr · 589 U.S. 221 (2020)
- National Park Hospitality Association v. Department of the Interior · 538 U.S. 803 (2003)
- Bouarfa v. Mayorkas · 604 U.S. 6 (2024)
- Stolt-Nielsen S. A. v. AnimalFeeds International Corp. · 559 U.S. 662 (2010)
- Shalala v. Illinois Council on Long Term Care, Inc. · 529 U.S. 1 (2000)
- Patel v. Garland · 596 U.S. 328 (2022)
- Suitum v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency · 520 U.S. 725 (1997)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
Explore from here
David Hackett Souter’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1993). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).