Larry Zobrest, et Ux., et al. v. Catalina Foothills School District
Decided June 18, 1993. William Hubbs Rehnquist delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 92-94 · 509 U.S. 1 (1993) · Cited 377 times
Holding
The record is insufficient to allow this Court to decide all issues necessary to determine whether the District Courts had jurisdiction.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 5–4.
Majority · 5
- William Hubbs Rehnquist · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Antonin Scalia
- Byron Raymond White
- Clarence Thomas
Dissenting · 4
- David Hackett Souter
- Harry Andrew Blackmun · filed a dissenting opinion
- John Paul Stevens
- Sandra Day O'Connor · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- School District of Grand Rapids v. Ball · 473 U.S. 373 (1985)
- Meek v. Pittenger · 421 U.S. 349 (1975)
- Witters v. Washington Department of Services for the Blind · 474 U.S. 481 (1986)
- Mueller v. Allen · 463 U.S. 388 (1983)
- Wolman v. Walter · 433 U.S. 229 (1977)
- United States v. Locke · 471 U.S. 84 (1985)
- Lemon v. Kurtzman · 403 U.S. 602 (1971)
- Bowen v. Kendrick · 487 U.S. 589 (1988)
- Widmar v. Vincent · 454 U.S. 263 (1981)
- Committee for Public Education & Religious Liberty v. Nyquist · 413 U.S. 756 (1973)
- Spector Motor Service, Inc. v. McLaughlin · 323 U.S. 101 (1944)
- Rescue Army v. Municipal Court of Los Angeles · 331 U.S. 549 (1947)
- Three Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation v. Wold Engineering, P. C. · 467 U.S. 138 (1984)
- Adickes v. S. H. Kress & Co. · 398 U.S. 144 (1970)
- Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority · 297 U.S. 288 (1936)
- Everson v. Board of Ed. of Ewing · 330 U.S. 1 (1947)
- Walz v. Tax Comm'n of City of New York · 397 U.S. 664 (1970)
- Rust v. Sullivan · 500 U.S. 173 (1991)
- United States National Bank v. Independent Insurance Agents of America, Inc. · 508 U.S. 439 (1993)
- City of Mesquite v. Aladdin's Castle, Inc. · 455 U.S. 283 (1982)
- Lee v. Weisman · 505 U.S. 577 (1992)
- Brockett v. Spokane Arcades, Inc. · 472 U.S. 491 (1985)
- Engel v. Vitale · 370 U.S. 421 (1962)
- Board of Ed. of Central School Dist. No. 1 v. Allen · 392 U.S. 236 (1968)
- Illinois Ex Rel. McCollum v. Board of Ed. of School Dist. No. 71, Champaign Cty. · 333 U.S. 203 (1948)
- Board of Ed. of Westside Community Schools (Dist. 66) v. Mergens · 496 U.S. 226 (1990)
- Board of Airport Comm'rs of Los Angeles v. Jews for Jesus, Inc. · 482 U.S. 569 (1987)
- Liverpool, New York & Philadelphia Steamship Co. v. Commissioners of Emigration · 113 U.S. 33 (1885)
- Aguilar v. Felton · 473 U.S. 402 (1985)
- Escambia County v. McMillan · 466 U.S. 48 (1984)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Mitchell v. Helms · 530 U.S. 793 (2000)
- Agostini v. Felton · 521 U.S. 203 (1997)
- Zelman v. Simmons-Harris · 536 U.S. 639 (2002)
- Rosenberger v. Rector & Visitors of University of Virginia · 515 U.S. 819 (1995)
- Board of Ed. of Kiryas Joel Village School Dist. v. Grumet · 512 U.S. 687 (1994)
- American Legion v. American Humanist Assn. · 588 U.S. 29 (2019)
- City of Chicago v. International College of Surgeons · 522 U.S. 156 (1997)
- Trump v. Hawaii · 585 U.S. 667 (2018)
- Van Orden v. Perry · 545 U.S. 677 (2005)
- Locke v. Davey · 540 U.S. 712 (2004)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (1993). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).