Oregon v. Mitchell, Attorney General
Decided December 21, 1970. Hugo Lafayette Black delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 43 ORIG · 400 U.S. 112 (1970) · Cited 575 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Plurality · 1
- Hugo Lafayette Black · delivered the opinion of the Court
Concurring · 4
- Byron Raymond White
- Thurgood Marshall
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a concurring opinion
- William Orville Douglas · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 4
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- John Marshall Harlan · filed a dissenting opinion
- Potter Stewart · filed a dissenting opinion
- Warren Earl Burger
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Katzenbach v. Morgan · 384 U.S. 641 (1966)
- United States v. Classic · 313 U.S. 299 (1941)
- Gaston County v. United States · 395 U.S. 285 (1969)
- Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections · 383 U.S. 663 (1966)
- Carrington v. Rash · 380 U.S. 89 (1965)
- South Carolina v. Katzenbach · 383 U.S. 301 (1966)
- Reynolds v. Sims · 377 U.S. 533 (1964)
- Kramer v. Union Free School District No. 15 · 395 U.S. 621 (1969)
- Ex Parte Yarbrough · 110 U.S. 651 (1884)
- Shapiro v. Thompson · 394 U.S. 618 (1969)
- United States v. Guest · 383 U.S. 745 (1966)
- Lassiter v. Northampton County Board of Elections · 360 U.S. 45 (1959)
- Evans v. Cornman · 398 U.S. 419 (1970)
- Cipriano v. City of Houma · 395 U.S. 701 (1969)
- City of Phoenix v. Kolodziejski · 399 U.S. 204 (1970)
- Metropolitan Casualty Ins. Co. v. Brownell · 294 U.S. 580 (1935)
- Burroughs and Cannon v. United States · 290 U.S. 534 (1934)
- Baker v. Carr · 369 U.S. 186 (1962)
- Minor v. Happersett · 88 U.S. 162 (1875)
- Wesberry v. Sanders · 376 U.S. 1 (1964)
- Williams v. Rhodes · 393 U.S. 23 (1968)
- Gray v. Sanders · 372 U.S. 368 (1963)
- Nixon v. Herndon · 273 U.S. 536 (1927)
- Paul v. Virginia · 75 U.S. 168 (1869)
- Kotch v. Board of River Port Pilot Comm'rs for Port of New Orleans · 330 U.S. 552 (1947)
- Pointer v. Texas · 380 U.S. 400 (1965)
- Brown v. Board of Education · 347 U.S. 483 (1954)
- United States v. O'Brien · 391 U.S. 367 (1968)
- Powell v. McCormack · 395 U.S. 486 (1969)
- Skinner v. Oklahoma Ex Rel. Williamson · 316 U.S. 535 (1942)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Ariz., Inc. · 570 U.S. 1 (2013)
- City of Boerne v. Flores · 521 U.S. 507 (1997)
- City of Rome v. United States · 446 U.S. 156 (1980)
- Dunn v. Blumstein · 405 U.S. 330 (1972)
- Tashjian v. Republican Party of Connecticut · 479 U.S. 208 (1986)
- Fullilove v. Klutznick · 448 U.S. 448 (1980)
- Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Wyoming · 460 U.S. 226 (1983)
- San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez · 411 U.S. 1 (1973)
- Tennessee v. Lane · 541 U.S. 509 (2004)
- Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer · 427 U.S. 445 (1976)
- Attorney General of New York v. Soto-Lopez · 476 U.S. 898 (1986)
- O'BRIEN v. Brown · 409 U.S. 1 (1972)
- Evansville-Vanderburgh Airport Authority District v. Delta Airlines, Inc. · 405 U.S. 707 (1972)
- Griffin v. Breckenridge · 403 U.S. 88 (1971)
- Board of Trustees of Univ. of Ala. v. Garrett · 531 U.S. 356 (2001)
- Sosna v. Iowa · 419 U.S. 393 (1975)
- Pennhurst State School and Hospital v. Halderman · 451 U.S. 1 (1981)
- Gregory v. Ashcroft · 501 U.S. 452 (1991)
- Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County · 415 U.S. 250 (1974)
- Whitcomb v. Chavis · 403 U.S. 124 (1971)
- Nevada Department of Human Resources v. Hibbs · 538 U.S. 721 (2003)
- Sugarman v. Dougall · 413 U.S. 634 (1973)
- Richardson v. Ramirez · 418 U.S. 24 (1974)
- Palmer v. Thompson · 403 U.S. 217 (1971)
- Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee · 594 U.S. 647 (2021)
- Hudson v. Palmer · 468 U.S. 517 (1984)
- Furman v. Georgia · 408 U.S. 238 (1972)
- Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida · 517 U.S. 44 (1996)
- Anderson v. Celebrezze · 460 U.S. 780 (1983)
- Regents of the University of California v. Bakke · 438 U.S. 265 (1978)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
Explore from here
Hugo Lafayette Black’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).