| June 29, 2009 | Frank Ricci, et al. v. John Destefano et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 557 U.S. 557 (2009) | 1988 |
| June 29, 2009 | Andrew M. Cuomo, Attorney General of New York v. the Clearing House Association, L. L. C., et al. | Antonin Scalia | 557 U.S. 519 (2009) | 169 |
| June 25, 2009 | Thomas C. Horne, Superintendent, Arizona Public Instruction v. Miriam Flores et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 557 U.S. 433 (2009) | 617 |
| June 25, 2009 | Atlantic Sounding Co., Inc., et al. v. Edgar L. Townsend | Clarence Thomas | 557 U.S. 404 (2009) | 231 |
| June 25, 2009 | Safford Unified School District #1, et Al.v. April Redding | David Hackett Souter | 557 U.S. 364 (2009) | 365 |
| June 25, 2009 | Luis E. Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts | Antonin Scalia | 557 U.S. 305 (2009) | 2882 |
| June 22, 2009 | Coeur Alaska, Inc. v. Southeast Alaska Conservation Council et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 557 U.S. 261 (2009) | 109 |
| June 22, 2009 | Forest Grove School District v. T. a. | John Paul Stevens | 557 U.S. 230 (2009) | 381 |
| June 22, 2009 | Northwest Austin Municipal Utility District Number One v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General, et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 557 U.S. 193 (2009) | 241 |
| June 18, 2009 | Jack Gross v. Fbl Financial Services, Inc. | Clarence Thomas | 557 U.S. 167 (2009) | 2790 |
| June 18, 2009 | The Travelers Indemnity Company, et al. v. Pearlie Bailey et al. | David Hackett Souter | 557 U.S. 137 (2009) | 579 |
| June 18, 2009 | F. Scott Yeager v. United States | John Paul Stevens | 557 U.S. 110 (2009) | 347 |
| June 18, 2009 | District Attorney'S Office for the Third Judicial District, et al. v. William G. Osborne | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 557 U.S. 52 (2009) | 782 |
| June 15, 2009 | Manoj Nijhawan v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 557 U.S. 29 (2009) | 738 |
| June 15, 2009 | Polar Tankers, Inc. v. City of Valdez, Alaska | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 557 U.S. 1 (2009) | 101 |
| June 9, 2009 | Indiana State Police Pension Trust et al. v. Chrysler Llc et al. | Per curiam | 556 U.S. 960 (2009) | – |
| June 8, 2009 | Edmund Boyle v. United States | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 556 U.S. 938 (2009) | 823 |
| June 8, 2009 | United States Ex Rel. Irwin Eisenstein v. City of New York, New York, et al. | Clarence Thomas | 556 U.S. 928 (2009) | 298 |
| June 8, 2009 | United States v. Jacob Denedo | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 556 U.S. 904 (2009) | 365 |
| June 8, 2009 | Hugh M. Caperton, et al. v. a. T. Massey Coal Company, Inc., et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 556 U.S. 868 (2009) | 1119 |
| June 8, 2009 | Republic of Iraq v. Jordan Beaty et al. | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 848 (2009) | 130 |
| June 1, 2009 | Csx Transportation, Inc. v. Thurston Hensley | Per curiam | 556 U.S. 838 (2009) | – |
| June 1, 2009 | David Bobby, Warden v. Michael Bies | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 556 U.S. 825 (2009) | 222 |
| May 26, 2009 | Salman Khade Abuelhawa v. United States | David Hackett Souter | 556 U.S. 816 (2009) | – |
| May 26, 2009 | Jesse Jay Montejo v. Louisiana | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 778 (2009) | 668 |
| May 26, 2009 | Keith Haywood v. Curtis Drown, et al. | John Paul Stevens | 556 U.S. 729 (2009) | 257 |
| May 18, 2009 | At&t Corporation v. Noreen Hulteen et al. | David Hackett Souter | 556 U.S. 701 (2009) | – |
| May 18, 2009 | John D. Ashcroft, Former Attorney General, et al. v. Javaid Iqbal et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 556 U.S. 662 (2009) | 149772 |
| May 4, 2009 | Ignacio Carlos Flores-Figueroa v. United States | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 556 U.S. 646 (2009) | 579 |
| May 4, 2009 | Carlsbad Technology, Inc. v. Hif Bio, Inc., et al. | Clarence Thomas | 556 U.S. 635 (2009) | 1311 |
| May 4, 2009 | Arthur Andersen Llp, et al. v. Wayne Carlisle et al. | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 624 (2009) | 968 |
| May 4, 2009 | Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company, et al. v. United States et al. | John Paul Stevens | 556 U.S. 599 (2009) | 335 |
| April 29, 2009 | Kansas v. Donnie Ray Ventris | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 586 (2009) | 179 |
| April 29, 2009 | Christopher Michael Dean v. United States | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 556 U.S. 568 (2009) | 279 |
| April 28, 2009 | Federal Communications Commission, et al. v. Fox Television Stations, Inc., et al. | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 502 (2009) | 1340 |
| April 28, 2009 | Gary Bradford Cone v. Ricky Bell, Warden | John Paul Stevens | 556 U.S. 449 (2009) | 1055 |
| April 22, 2009 | Jean Marc Nken v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 556 U.S. 418 (2009) | 3500 |
| April 21, 2009 | Eric K. Shinseki, Secretary of Veterans Affairs v. Woodrow F. Sanders | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 556 U.S. 396 (2009) | 2961 |
| April 21, 2009 | Ministry of Defense and Support for the Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran v. Dariush Elahi | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 556 U.S. 366 (2009) | – |
| April 21, 2009 | Arizona v. Rodney Joseph Gant | John Paul Stevens | 556 U.S. 332 (2009) | 2725 |
| April 6, 2009 | Johnnie Corley v. United States | David Hackett Souter | 556 U.S. 303 (2009) | 913 |
| April 6, 2009 | United States v. Navajo Nation | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 287 (2009) | 450 |
| April 1, 2009 | 14 Penn Plaza Llc et al. v. Steven Pyett et al. | Clarence Thomas | 556 U.S. 247 (2009) | 434 |
| April 1, 2009 | Entergy Corporation v. Riverkeeper, Inc., et al. | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 208 (2009) | 182 |
| April 1, 2009 | Edward Jerome Harbison v. Ricky Bell, Warden | John Paul Stevens | 556 U.S. 180 (2009) | 531 |
| March 31, 2009 | Philip Morris USA Inc. v. Mayola Williams, Personal Representative of the Estate of Jesse D. Williams, Deceased | Per curiam | 556 U.S. 178 (2009) | – |
| March 31, 2009 | Hawaii et al. v. Office of Hawaiian Affairs et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 556 U.S. 163 (2009) | – |
| March 31, 2009 | Michael Rivera v. Illinois | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 556 U.S. 148 (2009) | 377 |
| March 25, 2009 | James Benjamin Puckett v. United States | Antonin Scalia | 556 U.S. 129 (2009) | 5608 |
| March 24, 2009 | Michael a. Knowles, Warden v. Alexandre Mirzayance | Clarence Thomas | 556 U.S. 111 (2009) | 2888 |
| March 9, 2009 | State of Kansas, Plaintiff v. State of Colorado | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 556 U.S. 98 (2009) | – |
| March 9, 2009 | Vermont v. Michael Brillon | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 556 U.S. 81 (2009) | 559 |
| March 9, 2009 | Betty E. Vaden v. Discover Bank et al. | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 556 U.S. 49 (2009) | 1112 |
| March 9, 2009 | Gary Bartlett, Executive Director of the North Carolina State Board of Elections et al. v. Dwight Strickland et al. | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 556 U.S. 1 (2009) | 2505 |
| March 4, 2009 | Wyeth v. Diana Levine | John Paul Stevens | 555 U.S. 555 (2009) | 1294 |
| March 3, 2009 | Daniel Girmai Negusie v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General | Anthony McLeod Kennedy | 555 U.S. 511 (2009) | 322 |
| March 3, 2009 | Priscilla Summers et al. v. Earth Island Institute et al. | Antonin Scalia | 555 U.S. 488 (2009) | 2335 |
| February 25, 2009 | Pleasant Grove City, Utah et al. v. Summum | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 555 U.S. 460 (2009) | 739 |
| February 25, 2009 | Pacific Bell Telephone Company, Dba At&t California et al. v. Linkline Communications, Inc., et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 555 U.S. 438 (2009) | 340 |
| February 24, 2009 | United States v. Randy Edward Hayes | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 555 U.S. 415 (2009) | 322 |
| February 24, 2009 | Donald L. Carcieri, Governor of Rhode Island, et al. v. Ken L. Salazar, Secretary of the Interior, et al. | Clarence Thomas | 555 U.S. 379 (2009) | 326 |
| February 24, 2009 | Ben Ysursa, Idaho Secretary of State, et al. v. Pocatello Education Association et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 555 U.S. 353 (2009) | 177 |
| January 26, 2009 | Lawrence W. Nelson Aka Zikee v. United States | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 350 (2009) | 194 |
| January 26, 2009 | John Van De Kamp, et al. v. Thomas Lee Goldstein | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 555 U.S. 335 (2009) | 855 |
| January 26, 2009 | Arizona v. Lemon Montrea Johnson | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 555 U.S. 323 (2009) | 1709 |
| January 26, 2009 | United States v. Eurodif S. a. et al. | David Hackett Souter | 555 U.S. 305 (2009) | 139 |
| January 26, 2009 | Kari E. Kennedy, Executrix of the Estate of William Patrick Kennedy, Deceased v. Plan Administrator for Dupont Savings and Investment Plan et al. | David Hackett Souter | 555 U.S. 285 (2009) | 279 |
| January 26, 2009 | Vicky S. Crawford v. Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee | David Hackett Souter | 555 U.S. 271 (2009) | 768 |
| January 21, 2009 | Steven Spears v. United States | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 261 (2009) | 508 |
| January 21, 2009 | Lisa Fitzgerald, et Vir v. Barnstable School Committee et al. | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 555 U.S. 246 (2009) | 493 |
| January 21, 2009 | Cordell Pearson, et al. v. Afton Callahan | Samuel A. Alito Jr. | 555 U.S. 223 (2009) | 13928 |
| January 21, 2009 | Daniel B. Locke, et al. v. Edward a. Karass, State Controller, et al. | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 555 U.S. 207 (2009) | – |
| January 21, 2009 | Doug Waddington, Superintendent, Washington Corrections Center v. Cesar Sarausad | Clarence Thomas | 555 U.S. 179 (2009) | 321 |
| January 14, 2009 | Oregon v. Thomas Eugene Ice | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 555 U.S. 160 (2009) | 683 |
| January 14, 2009 | Bennie Dean Herring v. United States | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 555 U.S. 135 (2009) | 1549 |
| January 13, 2009 | Deondery Chambers v. United States | Stephen Gerald Breyer | 555 U.S. 122 (2009) | 627 |
| January 13, 2009 | Carlos Jimenez v. Nathaniel Quarterman, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division | Clarence Thomas | 555 U.S. 113 (2009) | 910 |
| December 15, 2008 | Altria Group, Inc., et al. v. Stephanie Good et al. | John Paul Stevens | 555 U.S. 70 (2008) | 665 |
| December 2, 2008 | Anthony Hedgpeth, Warden v. Michael Robert Pulido | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 57 (2008) | 390 |
| November 17, 2008 | Edward Nathaniel Bell v. Loretta K. Kelly, Warden | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 55 (2008) | – |
| November 12, 2008 | Donald C. Winter, Secretary of the Nav., et al. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., et al. | John Glover Roberts Jr. | 555 U.S. 7 (2008) | 11986 |
| October 17, 2008 | Jennifer Brunner, Ohio Secretary of State v. Ohio Republican Party et al. | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 5 (2008) | – |
| October 14, 2008 | James Eric Moore v. United States | Per curiam | 555 U.S. 1 (2008) | – |