Gary Bartlett, Executive Director of the North Carolina State Board of Elections et al. v. Dwight Strickland et al.
Decided March 9, 2009. Anthony McLeod Kennedy delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 07-689 · 556 U.S. 1 (2009) · Cited 2,505 times
Holding
The judgment is affirmed.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Majority · 2
Plurality · 1
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy · delivered the opinion of the Court
Concurring · 2
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 4
- David Hackett Souter · filed a dissenting opinion
- John Paul Stevens
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg · filed a dissenting opinion
- Stephen Gerald Breyer · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Thornburg v. Gingles · 478 U.S. 30 (1986)
- Johnson v. De Grandy · 512 U.S. 997 (1994)
- League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry · 548 U.S. 399 (2006)
- Growe v. Emison · 507 U.S. 25 (1993)
- Voinovich v. Quilter · 507 U.S. 146 (1993)
- Georgia v. Ashcroft, Attorney General · 539 U.S. 461 (2003)
- Holder v. Hall · 512 U.S. 874 (1994)
- Shaw v. Reno · 509 U.S. 630 (1993)
- Vieth v. Jubelirer · 541 U.S. 267 (2004)
- City of Mobile v. Bolden · 446 U.S. 55 (1980)
- Reno v. Bossier Parish School Board · 520 U.S. 471 (1997)
- Reynolds v. Sims · 377 U.S. 533 (1964)
- City of Richmond v. J. A. Croson Co. · 488 U.S. 469 (1989)
- Clark v. Martinez · 543 U.S. 371 (2005)
- Miller v. Johnson · 515 U.S. 900 (1995)
- Bush v. Vera · 517 U.S. 952 (1996)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Cooper v. Harris · 581 U.S. 285 (2017)
- Allen v. Milligan · 599 U.S. 1 (2023)
- Alabama Legislative Black Caucus v. Alabama · 575 U.S. 254 (2015)
- Astrue v. Ratliff · 560 U.S. 586 (2010)
- Northwest Austin Municipal Utility District Number One v. Holder · 557 U.S. 193 (2009)
- Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee · 594 U.S. 647 (2021)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Anthony McLeod Kennedy’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2009). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).