United States, Petitioner v. Anthony Davila
Decided June 13, 2013. Ruth Bader Ginsburg delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 12-167 · 569 U.S. 597 (2013) · Cited 301 times
Holding
A naturally occurring DNA segment is a product of nature and not patent eligible merely because it has been isolated, but cDNA is patent eligible because it is not naturally occurring.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 9–0.
Majority · 7
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Elena Kagan
- John Glover Roberts Jr.
- Samuel A. Alito Jr.
- Sonia Sotomayor
- Stephen Gerald Breyer
Concurring · 2
- Antonin Scalia · filed a concurring opinion
- Clarence Thomas
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- United States v. Vonn · 535 U.S. 55 (2002)
- United States v. Dominguez Benitez · 542 U.S. 74 (2004)
- Anders v. California · 386 U.S. 738 (1967)
- McCarthy v. United States · 394 U.S. 459 (1969)
- Arizona v. Fulminante · 499 U.S. 279 (1991)
- Neder v. United States · 527 U.S. 1 (1999)
- United States v. Gonzalez-Lopez · 548 U.S. 140 (2006)
- United States v. Marcus · 560 U.S. 258 (2010)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Molina-Martinez v. United States · 578 U.S. 189 (2016)
- Kaley v. United States · 571 U.S. 320 (2014)
- Greer v. United States · 593 U.S. 503 (2021)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2013). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).