Virginia v. Kevin Lamont Hicks
Decided June 16, 2003. Antonin Scalia delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 02-371 · 539 U.S. 113 (2003) · Cited 643 times
Holding
The RRHA’s trespass policy is not facially invalid under the First Amendment’s overbreadth doctrine.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 9–0.
Majority · 7
- Antonin Scalia · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Clarence Thomas
- John Paul Stevens
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 2
- David Hackett Souter · filed a concurring opinion
- Stephen Gerald Breyer
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Broadrick v. Oklahoma · 413 U.S. 601 (1973)
- Asarco Inc. v. Kadish · 490 U.S. 605 (1989)
- Dombrowski v. Pfister · 380 U.S. 479 (1965)
- Warth v. Seldin · 422 U.S. 490 (1975)
- Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church and State, Inc. · 454 U.S. 464 (1982)
- National Ass'n for the Advancement of Colored People v. Button · 371 U.S. 415 (1963)
- New York v. Ferber · 458 U.S. 747 (1982)
- Members of the City Council of Los Angeles v. Taxpayers for Vincent · 466 U.S. 789 (1984)
- Virginia v. Black · 538 U.S. 343 (2003)
- Secretary of State of Md. v. Joseph H. Munson Co. · 467 U.S. 947 (1984)
- Village of Schaumburg v. Citizens for a Better Environment · 444 U.S. 620 (1980)
- New York State Club Assn., Inc. v. City of New York · 487 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Leavitt v. Jane L. · 518 U.S. 137 (1996)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Federal Election Commission v. Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc. · 551 U.S. 449 (2007)
- Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission · 558 U.S. 310 (2010)
- United States v. Williams · 553 U.S. 285 (2008)
- McConnell v. Federal Election Commission · 540 U.S. 93 (2003)
- Davenport v. Washington Education Ass'n · 551 U.S. 177 (2007)
- United States v. Stevens · 559 U.S. 460 (2010)
- Sessions v. Dimaya · 584 U.S. 148 (2018)
- United States v. Hansen · 599 U.S. 762 (2023)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Antonin Scalia’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2003). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).