Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. et al. v. Sawyer
Decided June 2, 1952. Hugo Lafayette Black delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 744 · 343 U.S. 579 (1952) · Cited 1,646 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 1
- Hugo Lafayette Black · delivered the opinion of the Court
Concurring · 5
- Felix Frankfurter · filed a concurring opinion
- Harold Hitz Burton · filed a concurring opinion
- Robert Houghwout Jackson · filed a concurring opinion
- Tom C. Clark · filed a concurring opinion
- William Orville Douglas · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 3
- Frederick Moore Vinson · filed a dissenting opinion
- Sherman Minton
- Stanley Forman Reed
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Myers v. United States · 272 U.S. 52 (1926)
- In Re Debs · 158 U.S. 564 (1895)
- Humphrey's v. United States · 295 U.S. 602 (1935)
- Hirabayashi v. United States · 320 U.S. 81 (1943)
- Ex Parte Milligan · 71 U.S. 2 (1867)
- Amalgamated Ass'n of Street, Electric Railway & Motor Coach Employees of America, Division 998 v. Wisconsin Employment Relations Board · 340 U.S. 383 (1951)
- United States v. United Mine Workers of America · 330 U.S. 258 (1947)
- Home Building & Loan Assn. v. Blaisdell · 290 U.S. 398 (1934)
- Chicago & Southern Air Lines, Inc. v. Waterman Steamship Corp. · 333 U.S. 103 (1948)
- United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp. · 299 U.S. 304 (1936)
- United States v. North American Transportation & Trading Co. · 253 U.S. 330 (1920)
- United States v. Pewee Coal Co. · 341 U.S. 114 (1951)
- MacKenzie v. Hare · 239 U.S. 299 (1915)
- Little v. Barreme · 6 U.S. 170 (1804)
- Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority · 297 U.S. 288 (1936)
- United States v. Classic · 313 U.S. 299 (1941)
- Larson v. Domestic and Foreign Commerce Corp. · 337 U.S. 682 (1949)
- United States v. Causby · 328 U.S. 256 (1946)
- United States v. General Motors Corp. · 323 U.S. 373 (1945)
- Korematsu v. United States · 323 U.S. 214 (1945)
- Fong Yue Ting v. United States · 149 U.S. 698 (1893)
- Texas & NOR Co. v. Brotherhood of Ry. & Steamship Clerks · 281 U.S. 548 (1930)
- Ex Parte Bollman and Swartwout · 8 U.S. 75 (1807)
- Springer v. Government of Philippine Islands · 277 U.S. 189 (1928)
- Ex Parte Quirin · 317 U.S. 1 (1942)
- Sterling v. Constantin · 287 U.S. 378 (1932)
- Mitchell v. Harmony · 54 U.S. 115 (1852)
- Duncan v. Kahanamoku · 327 U.S. 304 (1946)
- Hooe v. United States · 218 U.S. 322 (1910)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Medellin v. Texas · 552 U.S. 491 (2008)
- Zivotofsky v. Kerry · 576 U.S. 1 (2015)
- Trump v. United States · 603 U.S. 593 (2024)
- Dames & Moore v. Regan · 453 U.S. 654 (1981)
- Hamdi v. Rumsfeld · 542 U.S. 507 (2004)
- Nixon v. Administrator of General Services · 433 U.S. 425 (1977)
- Trump v. CASA, Inc. · 606 U.S. 831 (2025)
- Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Chadha · 462 U.S. 919 (1983)
- Thornburgh v. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists · 476 U.S. 747 (1986)
- Clinton v. Jones · 520 U.S. 681 (1997)
- New York Times Co. v. United States · 403 U.S. 713 (1971)
- Nixon v. Fitzgerald · 457 U.S. 731 (1982)
- Hamdan v. Rumsfeld · 548 U.S. 557 (2006)
- Dalton v. Specter · 511 U.S. 462 (1994)
- American Ins. Assn. v. Garamendi · 539 U.S. 396 (2003)
- Gamble v. United States · 587 U.S. 678 (2019)
- Buckley v. Valeo · 424 U.S. 1 (1976)
- United States v. Nixon · 418 U.S. 683 (1974)
- Ziglar v. Abbasi · 582 U.S. 120 (2017)
- Mistretta v. United States · 488 U.S. 361 (1989)
- Crosby v. National Foreign Trade Council · 530 U.S. 363 (2000)
- Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc. · 514 U.S. 211 (1995)
- Franklin v. Massachusetts · 505 U.S. 788 (1992)
- Zemel v. Rusk · 381 U.S. 1 (1965)
- Gundy v. United States · 588 U.S. 128 (2019)
- Minnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians · 526 U.S. 172 (1999)
- Bank Markazi v. Peterson · 578 U.S. 212 (2016)
- Puerto Rico v. Sanchez Valle · 579 U.S. 59 (2016)
- Collins v. Yellen · 594 U.S. 220 (2021)
- Georgia v. Public Resource.Org, Inc. · 590 U.S. 255 (2020)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Hugo Lafayette Black’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court
Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).