U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
Alabama · A federal trial court, where federal civil and criminal cases are first heard. Appeals go to the Eleventh Circuit.
U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama is a United States district court, a federal trial court where most federal civil and criminal cases are first heard. It lies within the Eleventh Circuit, which reviews its decisions on appeal. This page lists every judge to serve on the court, current and former, with who appointed them and whom they succeeded.
Party letters here are the appointing president’s, never a judge’s own: D Democratic, R Republican, N pre-modern-party era (Federalist, Whig, and other early parties); “–” means no recorded party. Counts cover the court’s entire history.
Judges in active service
Senior judges
Still members of the court: senior judges have stepped back from a full docket but continue to hear cases.
Seats over time
Each band is one judgeship, from the court’s founding to today. A segment’s width is the holder’s tenure; its color is the appointing president’s party. Gaps are vacancies.
Myron Herbert Thompson (current) · Emily Coody Marks (current) · William Harold Albritton III (current) · William Keith Watkins (current) · R. Austin Huffaker Jr. (current) · Billy Wayne Lewis Jr. (current) · Robert Edward Varner · Truman McGill Hobbs · John Bruce
Former judges
| Judge | Appointed by | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Andrew Lynn Brasher | Trump (R) | 2019–2020 |
| Mark E. Fuller | G.W. Bush (R) | 2002–2015 |
| Ira DeMent | G.H.W. Bush (R) | 1992–2011 |
| Joel Fredrick Dubina | Reagan (R) | 1986–1990 |
| Truman McGill Hobbs | Carter (D) | 1980–2015 |
| Robert Edward Varner | Nixon (R) | 1971–2006 |
| Thomas Virgil Pittman | L.B. Johnson (D) | 1966–1970 |
| Frank Minis Johnson Jr. | Eisenhower (R) | 1956–1979 |
| Charles Brents Kennamer | Hoover (R) | 1931–1955 |
| Henry De Lamar Clayton | Wilson (D) | 1914–1929 |
| Thomas Goode Jones | T. Roosevelt (R) | 1901–1914 |
| John Bruce | Grant (R) | 1875–1901 |
| Richard Busteed | Lincoln (R) | 1864–1874 |
| George Washington Lane | Lincoln (R) | 1861–1863 |
| William Giles Jones | Buchanan (D) | 1860–1861 |
| John Gayle | Taylor (N) | 1849–1859 |
| William Crawford | By assignment | 1839–1849 |
Magistrate judges
Appointed by the judges of this district to renewable 8-year terms, not nominated by the president or confirmed by the Senate. They handle pretrial matters, misdemeanors, and many civil cases by consent.
| Magistrate judge | Years |
|---|---|
| Kelly Fitzgerald Pate | 2020–present |
| Jerusha T. Adams | 2019–present |
| Stephen M. Doyle | 2019–present |
| Paul W. Greene | 2014–present |
| Wallace Capel Jr. | 2006–present |
| Susan Russ Walker | 1996–present |
| Charles S. Coody | 1987–present |
| Gray M. Borden | 2015–2019 |
| Terry Fitzgerald Moorer | 2007–2018 |
Bankruptcy court
How a judge gets here. Each judge is nominated by a president and confirmed by the U.S. Senate, then holds a numbered seat, for life, until they take senior status, or until they leave the bench. Open any judge to see who appointed them, how the Senate voted, and whom they succeeded, a chain that runs back to 1839. This court is also served by magistrate judges, listed above, whom the district’s own judges appoint. Read more on how federal judges are appointed.
Source: FJC Biographical Directory and CourtListener / Free Law Project (bulk data). Data as of 2026-08-10 (FJC); magistrates 2026-03-31 (CourtListener bulk snapshot). Verify against the primary source before relying.