Appointing president / Republican

Judges appointed by Abraham Lincoln

President Abraham Lincoln filled 44 lifetime federal judgeships, including 5 on the Supreme Court.

What this list covers. Every lifetime (Article III) appointment in the Federal Judicial Center’s directory: 5 Supreme Court · 34 district courts · 5 specialized courts. Bankruptcy and magistrate judges are appointed by the courts, not the president, and fixed-term (Article I) judgeships such as the U.S. Tax Court aren’t attributed to a president here.

Jump to: Supreme Court (5) · District Courts (34) · Specialized courts (5)

Supreme Court · 5

District Courts · 34

JudgeCourtVoteYear
Alexander White BaldwinDistrict of NevadaVoice1865
Bland BallardDistrict of KentuckyVoice1862
Charles Linnaeus BenedictEastern District of New YorkVoice1865
Thomas Jefferson BoyntonSouthern District of FloridaVoice1864
Jonathan Russell BullockDistrict of Rhode IslandVoice1865
Richard BusteedMiddle District of AlabamaVoice1864
Richard BusteedNorthern District of AlabamaVoice1864
Richard BusteedSouthern District of AlabamaVoice1864
Henry Clay CaldwellWestern District of ArkansasVoice1864
Henry Clay CaldwellEastern District of ArkansasVoice1864
David Kellogg CartterDistrict of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia)Voice1863
Mark W. DelahayDistrict of Kansas25–141864
Edward Henry DurellEastern District of LouisianaVoice1864
Richard Stockton FieldDistrict of New JerseyVoice1863
George Purnell FisherDistrict of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia)Voice1863
Philip FraserNorthern District of FloridaVoice1862
Fletcher Mathews HaightSouthern District of CaliforniaVoice1861
John Jay Jackson Jr.Western District of VirginiaVoice1861
Arnold KrekelWestern District of MissouriVoice1865
George Washington LaneMiddle District of Alabama28–71861
George Washington LaneNorthern District of Alabama28–71861
George Washington LaneSouthern District of Alabama28–71861
John LowellDistrict of MassachusettsVoice1865
David McDonaldDistrict of IndianaVoice1864
Abram Baldwin OlinDistrict of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia)Voice1863
Caleb Blood SmithDistrict of IndianaVoice1862
Connally Findlay TriggWestern District of TennesseeVoice1862
Connally Findlay TriggEastern District of TennesseeVoice1862
Connally Findlay TriggMiddle District of TennesseeVoice1862
John Curtiss UnderwoodEastern District of VirginiaVoice1864
Albert Smith WhiteDistrict of IndianaVoice1864
Archibald WilliamsDistrict of KansasVoice1861
Solomon Lewis WitheyWestern District of MichiganVoice1863
Andrew WylieDistrict of Columbia (Supreme Court of the District of Columbia)30–121864

Specialized courts · 5

Vote “–”: no recorded tally or vote type in the FJC record.

Source: FJC Biographical Directory (the complete record of Article III federal judges). Data last verified 2026-08-15. Verify against the primary source before relying.