Fourth Circuit / Appointed 2021 / Active
Portrait of Toby Jay Heytens

Toby Jay Heytens

Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Appointed by President Joseph R. Biden in 2021 and confirmed by the Senate 53–43, Toby Jay Heytens is a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. He earned a law degree from University of Virginia School of Law in 2000. Sources ↓

Born
1975 · age 51
Appointed by
Joseph R. Biden, 2021
Confirmed
53–43
Education
Macalester College 1997 · University of Virginia Law 2000

Federal judicial service

YearCourtAppointed byVote
2021Fourth CircuitBiden (D)53–43

Party letters show the appointing president’s party, not the judge’s own.

Confirmation vote

Nomination Confirmed 53–43 on November 1, 2021 · 117th Congress, Roll Call 450. Each senator links to their judicial-voting record.

Voted to confirm · 53

47 D, 4 R, 2 I

Voted against · 43

43 R

Did not vote · 4

1 D, 3 R

Education

Before the bench

Professional career before and outside the federal bench, as recorded by the Federal Judicial Center.

Law clerk, Hon. Edward R. Becker, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit2000-2001
Bristow Fellow, U.S. Department of Justice2001-2002
Law clerk, Hon. Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Supreme Court of the United States2002-2003
Private practice, Washington, D.C.2003-2006, 2014
Visiting assistant professor, Cornell Law School2005
University of Virginia School of Law, 2006-2021; associate professor, 2006-2014; co-director, Supreme Court Litigation Clinic, 2011, 2014-2015, 2016-2017; professor, 2014-2021; David H. Ibbeken '71 Research Professor2015-2018
Assistant to the solicitor general, U.S. Department of Justice2007-2010
Appellate practice transition counsel, Office of the Attorney General, State of Virginia2018
Solicitor general, State of Virginia2018-2021

Questions & answers

Who appointed Toby Jay Heytens?
President Joseph R. Biden appointed Toby Jay Heytens to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit in 2021.
Was Toby Jay Heytens appointed by a Democrat or a Republican?
Toby Jay Heytens was appointed by President Joseph R. Biden, a Democrat. JudicialFinder records the appointing president's party, not a judge's own politics.
What was Toby Jay Heytens's confirmation vote?
The Senate confirmed Toby Jay Heytens 53–43 on November 1, 2021.
Which court is Toby Jay Heytens on?
Toby Jay Heytens is a Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

Sources

Each fact on this page traces to a primary public record.

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4 years on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. Data as of 2026-09-28. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).