Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Waffle House, Inc.

Decided January 15, 2002. John Paul Stevens delivered the opinion of the Court.

Docket 99-1823 · 534 U.S. 279 (2002) · Cited 1,129 times

We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.

How the Justices voted

Decided 6–3.

“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.

Precedents cited

Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.

• Gilmer v. Interstate/Johnson Lane Corp. · 500 U.S. 20 (1991)
• General Telephone Co. of the Northwest, Inc. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission · 446 U.S. 318 (1980)
• Occidental Life Insurance v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission · 432 U.S. 355 (1977)
• Mastrobuono v. Shearson Lehman Hutton, Inc. · 514 U.S. 52 (1995)
• Mitsubishi Motors Corp. v. Soler Chrysler-Plymouth, Inc. · 473 U.S. 614 (1985)
• Volt Info. Sciences, Inc. v. Bd. of Trustees of Leland Stanford Jr. U. · 489 U.S. 468 (1989)
• Ford Motor Co. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission · 458 U.S. 219 (1982)
• Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital v. Mercury Construction Corp. · 460 U.S. 1 (1983)
• Southland Corp. v. Keating · 465 U.S. 1 (1984)
• Allied-Bruce Terminix Cos., Inc. v. Dobson · 513 U.S. 265 (1995)
• Circuit City Stores, Inc. v. Adams · 532 U.S. 105 (2001)
• Albemarle Paper Co. v. Moody · 422 U.S. 405 (1975)
• Prima Paint Corp. v. Flood & Conklin Mfg. Co. · 388 U.S. 395 (1967)
• City of Newport v. Fact Concerts, Inc. · 453 U.S. 247 (1981)
• Scherk v. Alberto-Culver Co. · 417 U.S. 506 (1974)
• McKennon v. Nashville Banner Publishing Co. · 513 U.S. 352 (1995)
• Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Shell Oil Co. · 466 U.S. 54 (1984)
• Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Railroad v. Railway Labor Executives' Ass'n · 491 U.S. 490 (1989)

Cited by

Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.

• Preston v. Ferrer · 552 U.S. 346 (2008)
• Lamps Plus, Inc. v. Varela · 587 U.S. 176 (2019)
• Stolt-Nielsen S. A. v. AnimalFeeds International Corp. · 559 U.S. 662 (2010)
• Hoffman Plastic Compounds, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board · 535 U.S. 137 (2002)
• Arthur Andersen LLP v. Carlisle · 556 U.S. 624 (2009)
• Ragsdale v. Wolverine World Wide, Inc. · 535 U.S. 81 (2002)
• 14 Penn Plaza LLC v. Pyett · 556 U.S. 247 (2009)

Official text

Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)

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John Paul Stevens’s profile · All Supreme Court opinions · The Supreme Court

Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).