Schlesinger, Secretary of Defense, et al. v. Reservists Committee to Stop the War et al.
Decided June 25, 1974. Warren Earl Burger delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 72-1188 · 418 U.S. 208 (1974) · Cited 1,370 times
We don’t yet publish a summary of this opinion — read the official text below for the Court’s holding and reasoning.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 5
- Warren Earl Burger · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Byron Raymond White
- Harry Andrew Blackmun
- Lewis Franklin Powell Jr.
- William Hubbs Rehnquist
Concurring · 1
- Potter Stewart · filed a concurring opinion
Dissenting · 3
- Thurgood Marshall · filed a dissenting opinion
- William Joseph Brennan Jr. · filed a dissenting opinion
- William Orville Douglas · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Flast v. Cohen · 392 U.S. 83 (1968)
- Baker v. Carr · 369 U.S. 186 (1962)
- Massachusetts v. Mellon · 262 U.S. 447 (1923)
- Sierra Club v. Morton · 405 U.S. 727 (1972)
- Association of Data Processing Service Organizations, Inc. v. Camp · 397 U.S. 150 (1970)
- United States v. Students Challenging Regulatory Agency Procedures (SCRAP) · 412 U.S. 669 (1973)
- Barlow v. Collins · 397 U.S. 159 (1970)
- O'Shea v. Littleton · 414 U.S. 488 (1974)
- Powell v. McCormack · 395 U.S. 486 (1969)
- Liverpool, New York & Philadelphia Steamship Co. v. Commissioners of Emigration · 113 U.S. 33 (1885)
- United States v. Hartwell · 73 U.S. 385 (1868)
- Fairchild v. Hughes · 258 U.S. 126 (1922)
- Abbott Laboratories v. Gardner · 387 U.S. 136 (1967)
- Linda R. S. v. Richard D. · 410 U.S. 614 (1973)
- Laird v. Tatum · 408 U.S. 1 (1972)
- Samuel Bailey v. Joe T. Patterson · 369 U.S. 31 (1962)
- Doremus v. Board of Ed. of Hawthorne · 342 U.S. 429 (1952)
- McCabe v. Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Co. · 235 U.S. 151 (1914)
- Tyler v. Judges of the Court of Registration · 179 U.S. 405 (1900)
- Giles v. Harris · 189 U.S. 475 (1903)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church and State, Inc. · 454 U.S. 464 (1982)
- Hein v. Freedom From Religion Foundation, Inc. · 551 U.S. 587 (2007)
- Spokeo, Inc. v. Robins · 578 U.S. 330 (2016)
- Clapper v. Amnesty International USA · 568 U.S. 398 (2013)
- Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife · 504 U.S. 555 (1992)
- Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Laidlaw Environmental Services (TOC), Inc. · 528 U.S. 167 (2000)
- Allen v. Wright · 468 U.S. 737 (1984)
- Summers v. Earth Island Institute · 555 U.S. 488 (2009)
- Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency · 549 U.S. 497 (2007)
- Federal Election Commission v. Akins · 524 U.S. 11 (1998)
- United States v. Windsor · 570 U.S. 744 (2013)
- Thole v. U. S. Bank N. A. · 590 U.S. 538 (2020)
- Warth v. Seldin · 422 U.S. 490 (1975)
- Steel Co. v. Citizens for a Better Environment · 523 U.S. 83 (1998)
- Whitmore Ex Rel. Simmons v. Arkansas · 495 U.S. 149 (1990)
- United States Parole Commission v. Geraghty · 445 U.S. 388 (1980)
- Raines v. Byrd · 521 U.S. 811 (1997)
- FDA v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine · 602 U.S. 367 (2024)
- American Legion v. American Humanist Assn. · 588 U.S. 29 (2019)
- Lewis v. Casey · 518 U.S. 343 (1996)
- City of Los Angeles v. Lyons · 461 U.S. 95 (1983)
- Amchem Products, Inc. v. Windsor · 521 U.S. 591 (1997)
- Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Dukes · 564 U.S. 338 (2011)
- Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp. · 429 U.S. 252 (1977)
- General Telephone Co. of Southwest v. Falcon · 457 U.S. 147 (1982)
- Singleton v. Wulff · 428 U.S. 106 (1976)
- TransUnion LLC v. Ramirez · 594 U.S. 413 (2021)
- Cannon v. University of Chicago · 441 U.S. 677 (1979)
- DaimlerChrysler Corp. v. Cuno · 547 U.S. 332 (2006)
- Duke Power Co. v. Carolina Environmental Study Group, Inc. · 438 U.S. 59 (1978)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: the U.S. Reports via govinfo.gov; authoring Justice and vote lineup from the Supreme Court Database (Washington University). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).