A U.S. district court / Established 1857

U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri

Missouri · A federal trial court, where federal civil and criminal cases are first heard. Appeals go to the Eighth Circuit.

U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri is a United States district court, a federal trial court where most federal civil and criminal cases are first heard. It lies within the Eighth Circuit, which reviews its decisions on appeal. This page lists every judge to serve on the court, current and former, with who appointed them and whom they succeeded.

47
Judges in history
18
Currently serving
9
Seats over time
25 D / 22 R
Appointing party · all history

Party letters here are the appointing president’s, never a judge’s own: D Democratic, R Republican, N pre-modern-party era (Federalist, Whig, and other early parties); “” means no recorded party. Counts cover the court’s entire history.

Judges in active service

Senior judges

Still members of the court: senior judges have stepped back from a full docket but continue to hear cases.

Seats over time

Each band is one judgeship, from the court’s founding to today. A segment’s width is the holder’s tenure; its color is the appointing president’s party. Gaps are vacancies.

Former judges

Magistrate judges

Appointed by the judges of this district to renewable 8-year terms, not nominated by the president or confirmed by the Senate. They handle pretrial matters, misdemeanors, and many civil cases by consent.

Magistrate judgeYears
Patricia L. Cohen2016–present
John M. Bodenhausen2015–present
Abbie S. Crites-Leoni2014–present
Noelle C. Collins2013–present
Shirley P. Mensah2012–present
Nannette Baker2010–present
David D. Noce1976–present
Frederick R. Buckles––present
Thomas Mummert III1995–2016
Mary A. Medler1993–2012
Terry I Adelman1992–2001
Lewis M Blanton1991–2014

Bankruptcy court

How a judge gets here. Each judge is nominated by a president and confirmed by the U.S. Senate, then holds a numbered seat, for life, until they take senior status, or until they leave the bench. Open any judge to see who appointed them, how the Senate voted, and whom they succeeded, a chain that runs back to 1857. This court is also served by magistrate judges, listed above, whom the district’s own judges appoint. Read more on how federal judges are appointed.

Source: FJC Biographical Directory and CourtListener / Free Law Project (bulk data). Data as of 2026-08-10 (FJC); magistrates 2026-03-31 (CourtListener bulk snapshot). Verify against the primary source before relying.