Southern Union Co. v. United States
Decided June 21, 2012. Sonia Sotomayor delivered the opinion of the Court.
Docket 11-94 · 567 U.S. 343 (2012) · Cited 296 times
Holding
The rule of Apprendi applies to the imposition of criminal fines.
The Court’s statement of the holding, from the opinion’s syllabus. The syllabus is prepared by the Reporter of Decisions and is not part of the opinion of the Court — read the official opinion for authority.
How the Justices voted
Decided 6–3.
Majority · 6
- Sonia Sotomayor · delivered the opinion of the Court
- Antonin Scalia
- Clarence Thomas
- Elena Kagan
- John Glover Roberts Jr.
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Dissenting · 3
- Anthony McLeod Kennedy
- Samuel A. Alito Jr.
- Stephen Gerald Breyer · filed a dissenting opinion
“Concurring” means agreeing with the outcome; any split shown is the Court’s judgment, not each Justice’s reasoning. Source: the Supreme Court Database (Spaeth et al.), Washington University.
Precedents cited
Supreme Court decisions this opinion relies on, ordered by how often it cites each. Cases in our collection link through; others are named.
- Apprendi v. New Jersey · 530 U.S. 466 (2000)
- Oregon v. Ice · 555 U.S. 160 (2009)
- Blakely v. Washington · 542 U.S. 296 (2004)
- United States v. Booker · 543 U.S. 220 (2005)
- Ring v. Arizona · 536 U.S. 584 (2002)
- Cunningham v. California · 549 U.S. 270 (2007)
- Blanton v. City of North Las Vegas · 489 U.S. 538 (1989)
- Almendarez-Torres v. United States · 523 U.S. 224 (1998)
- Missouri v. Frye · 566 U.S. 134 (2012)
- Harris v. United States · 536 U.S. 545 (2002)
- In Re WINSHIP · 397 U.S. 358 (1970)
- Duncan v. Louisiana · 391 U.S. 145 (1968)
- United States v. Gaudin · 515 U.S. 506 (1995)
- Jones v. United States · 526 U.S. 227 (1999)
- McMillan v. Pennsylvania · 477 U.S. 79 (1986)
- United States v. Detroit Timber & Lumber Co. · 200 U.S. 321 (1906)
- International Union, United Mine Workers v. Bagwell · 512 U.S. 821 (1994)
- Scott v. Illinois · 440 U.S. 367 (1979)
- Browning-Ferris Industries of Vermont, Inc. v. Kelco Disposal, Inc. · 492 U.S. 257 (1989)
- Central Virginia Community College v. Katz · 546 U.S. 356 (2006)
- Muniz v. Hoffman · 422 U.S. 454 (1975)
- Frank v. United States · 395 U.S. 147 (1969)
Cited by
Later Supreme Court opinions in our collection that cite this case.
- United States v. Haymond · 588 U.S. 634 (2019)
- Ramos v. Louisiana · 590 U.S. 83 (2020)
Official text
Read the official opinion (U.S. Reports, govinfo.gov)
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Source: Supreme Court of the United States, slip opinions (2012). Citation count from the Free Law Project’s CourtListener bulk data. Data last verified 2026-07-03. Informational only; verify against the primary source before relying. Not a consumer report (FCRA).